Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24136581›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2014

Inhibition of human glutamine synthetase by L-methionine-S,R-sulfoximine-relevance to the treatment of neurological diseases.

Thomas M Jeitner, Arthur J L Cooper

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas M JeitnerNeurosciences, Biomedical Research Core, Winthrop University Hospital, 222 Station Plaza North, Mineola, NY, 11501, USA, tjeitner@winthrop.org.
Arthur J L Cooper
New York Medical College · USWinthrop-University Hospital · US

Funding

MECHANISM OF GLUTATHIONE CONJUGATE DEPENDENT TOXICITYR01ES008421 · NIEHS · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI COOPER, ARTHUR JOSEPH · 1997 to 2007
$2.0M
Chlorination of NeurotransmittersR03NS074286 · NINDS · NYU WINTHROP HOSPITAL · PI JEITNER, THOMAS M · 2011 to 2012
$139k
PATHOGENESIS OF HEPATIC COMAR01DK016739 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI COOPER, ARTHUR JOSEPH · 1986 to 1994
–
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK016739NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES 008421NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES008421NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS074286NINDS NIH HHS R03-NS074286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At high concentrations, the glutamine synthetase inhibitor L-methionine-S,R-sulfoximine (MSO) is a convulsant, especially in dogs. Nevertheless, sub-convulsive doses of MSO are neuroprotective in rodent models of hyperammonemia, acute liver disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and suggest MSO may be clinically useful. Previous work has also shown that much lower doses of MSO are required to produce convulsions in dogs than in primates. Evidence from the mid-20th century suggests that humans are also less sensitive. In the present work, the inhibition of recombinant human glutamine synthetase by MSO is shown to be biphasic-an initial reversible competitive inhibition (K i 1.19 mM) is followed by rapid irreversible inactivation. This K i value for the human enzyme accounts, in part, for relative insensitivity of primates to MSO and suggests that this inhibitor could be used to safely inhibit glutamine synthetase activity in humans.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsBacterial ProteinsConvulsantsDogsEnzyme InhibitorsGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseHumansKineticsMethionine SulfoximineNerve Tissue ProteinsNervous System DiseasesPlant ProteinsProtein BindingRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphateBacterial ProteinsConvulsantsEnzyme InhibitorsGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseMethionine SulfoximineNerve Tissue ProteinsPlant ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24136581
PMCPMC4180818
OpenAlexW1981230012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.