Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24136110›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2013

A cross-validation of near-infrared spectroscopy measurements of skeletal muscle oxidative capacity with phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Terence E Ryan, W Michael Southern, Mary Ann Reynolds, Kevin K McCully

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 108 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07771010 phase4recruitingstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Empagliflozin and Metformin on Oxidative Capacity and Microvascular Reactivity of Skeletal Muscle in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Ran2026Enrolled54Registered outcomes14Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Type 2ArmsEmpagliflozin (Jardiance®), Metformin, Synjardy® 12.5mg/1000mg film-coated tablets
Open the trial in the graph
NCT04201548 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Clinical and Physiological Response Among Three Modalities of Exercise Training in COPD With Chronic Respiratory Failure (CRF)

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpARan2019 to 2024Enrolled45ConditionsCopd, Chronic Hypoxemic Respiratory FailureArmsEndurance Training, Long High Intensity Interval Training, Short High Intensity Interval Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Oxidative and OExperimental physiology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Terence E RyanDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
W Michael Southern
Mary Ann Reynolds
Kevin K McCully

Funding

Skeletal muscle plasticity, fitness and health after SCIR01HD039676 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI MCCULLY, KEVIN K. · 2001 to 2013
$3.5M
NICHD NIH HHS HD-039676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to cross-validate measurements of skeletal muscle oxidative capacity made with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) measurements to those made with phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31)P-MRS). Sixteen young (age = 22.5 ± 3.0 yr), healthy individuals were tested with both (31)P-MRS and NIRS during a single testing session. The recovery rate of phosphocreatine was measured inside the bore of a 3-Tesla MRI scanner, after short-duration (∼10 s) plantar flexion exercise as an index of skeletal muscle oxidative capacity. Using NIRS, the recovery rate of muscle oxygen consumption was also measured using repeated, transient arterial occlusions outside the MRI scanner, after short-duration (∼10 s) plantar flexion exercise as another index of skeletal muscle oxidative capacity. The average recovery time constant was 31.5 ± 8.5 s for phosphocreatine and 31.5 ± 8.9 s for muscle oxygen consumption for all participants (P = 0.709). (31)P-MRS time constants correlated well with NIRS time constants for both channel 1 (Pearson's r = 0.88, P < 0.0001) and channel 2 (Pearson's r = 0.95, P < 0.0001). Furthermore, both (31)P-MRS and NIRS exhibit good repeatability between trials (coefficient of variation = 8.1, 6.9, and 7.9% for NIRS channel 1, NIRS channel 2, and (31)P-MRS, respectively). The good agreement between NIRS and (31)P-MRS indexes of skeletal muscle oxidative capacity suggest that NIRS is a valid method for assessing mitochondrial function, and that direct comparisons between NIRS and (31)P-MRS measurements may be possible.

Indexed as

AdultExerciseExercise TestFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMuscle, SkeletalOxidation-ReductionOxygen ConsumptionPhosphocreatinePhosphorusSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredYoung AdultPhosphocreatinePhosphorus31P-MRSmitochondrial capacitymitochondrial functionoxidative metabolism

Identifiers

PMID24136110
PMCPMC3882936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.