Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24136001›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2014

The motivation paradox: higher psychosocial problem levels in severely mentally ill patients are associated with less motivation for treatment.

Cornelis L Mulder, E Jochems, H E Kortrijk

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

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8citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cornelis L MulderBavo-Europoort, Prins Constantijnweg 48-54, 3066 TA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, niels.clmulder@wxs.nl.
E Jochems
H E Kortrijk

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLack of motivation for treatment makes a subgroup of patients with severe mental illness (SMI) difficult to engage in psychiatric treatment. Such difficult-to-engage patients may also be the most in need of treatment. We hypothesized that the level of psychosocial problems would be inversely related to motivation for treatment.

methodsCross-sectional study in two independent samples. The first sample (n = 294) included SMI patients who participated in a randomized controlled trial and were assessed using the Health of the Nation Outcome Scales (HoNOS) and self-rated and clinician-rated motivation-for-treatment scales. The second sample (n = 1,170) included SMI patients who were treated in Assertive Outreach Teams and were routinely assessed with the HoNOS and a motivation-for-treatment scale. In both samples, patients also self-rated their quality of life.

resultsIn both samples, patients with HoNOS scores of 16 and higher had lower motivation scores on all motivation scales than patients with lower HoNOS scores, and also a lower quality of life.

conclusionsA motivation paradox seems inherent to this association between higher psychosocial problems levels, less motivation for treatment, and lower quality of life. Such a paradox has clinical relevance, as it may provide an ethical basis for outreach services which aim to engage marginally motivated SMI patients with severe psychosocial problems into mental health care.

Indexed as

MotivationAdultAgedAssertivenessBehavior TherapyCommunity Mental Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedNetherlandsPersons with Psychiatric DisordersPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of Life

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.