Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24134621›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2014

Dysregulation of galectin-3. Implications for Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome pulmonary fibrosis.

Andrew R Cullinane, Caroline Yeager, Heidi Dorward, Carmelo Carmona-Rivera, Hai Ping Wu, Joel Moss, Kevin J O'Brien, Steven D Nathan, Keith C Meyer, Ivan O Rosas and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of Xinjiang UyghurBioMed research international · 2016
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Spatial N-glycan rearrangement on αNature communications · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Anandamide Is a Potential Blood Biomarker of Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. CBClinical and translational medicine · 2021
    Article
  15. Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome pulmonary fibrosis: a rare inherited interstitial lung disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew R Cullinane1 Medical Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Caroline Yeager
Heidi Dorward
Carmelo Carmona-Rivera
Hai Ping Wu
Joel Moss
Kevin J O'Brien
Steven D Nathan
Keith C Meyer
Ivan O Rosas
Amanda Helip-Wooley
Marjan Huizing
William A Gahl
Bernadette R Gochuico
National Human Genome Research Institute · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USInova Fairfax Hospital · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Human Biochemical GeneticsZIAHG000215 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAHL, WILLIAM · 2009 to 2025
$72.6M
Characterization of the Pathogenesis of Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM)ZIAHL002541 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI MOSS, JOEL · 2009 to 2025
$47.7M
Cell Biology of Metabolic DisordersZIAHG200322 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAHL, WILLIAM · 2009 to 2014
$3.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The etiology of Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) pulmonary fibrosis (HPSPF), a progressive interstitial lung disease with high mortality, is unknown. Galectin-3 is a β-galactoside-binding lectin with profibrotic effects. The objective of this study was to investigate the involvement of galectin-3 in HPSPF. Galectin-3 was measured by ELISA, immunohistochemistry, and immunoblotting in human specimens from subjects with HPS and control subjects. Mechanisms of galectin-3 accumulation were studied by quantitative RT-PCR, Northern blot analysis, membrane biotinylation assays, and rescue of HPS1-deficient cells by transfection. Bronchoalveolar lavage galectin-3 concentrations were significantly higher in HPSPF compared with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or that from normal volunteers, and correlated with disease severity. Galectin-3 immunostaining was increased in HPSPF compared with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or normal lung tissue. Fibroblasts from subjects with HPS subtypes associated with pulmonary fibrosis had increased galectin-3 protein expression compared with cells from nonfibrotic HPS subtypes. Galectin-3 protein accumulation was associated with reduced Galectin-3 mRNA, normal Mucin 1 levels, and up-regulated microRNA-322 in HPSPF cells. Membrane biotinylation assays showed reduced galectin-3 and normal Mucin 1 expression at the plasma membrane in HPSPF cells compared with control cells, which suggests that galectin-3 is mistrafficked in these cells. Reconstitution of HPS1 cDNA into HPS1-deficient cells normalized galectin-3 protein and mRNA levels, as well as corrected galectin-3 trafficking to the membrane. Intracellular galectin-3 levels are regulated by HPS1 protein. Abnormal accumulation of galectin-3 may contribute to the pathogenesis of HPSPF.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsBlood ProteinsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedFibroblastsGalectin 3GalectinsGene Expression RegulationHermanski-Pudlak SyndromeHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLungMembrane ProteinsMucin-1Protein TransportBlood ProteinsGalectin 3GalectinsHPS1 protein, humanLGALS3 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMUC1 protein, humanMucin-1RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24134621
PMCPMC4068929
OpenAlexW2083397227

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.