Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24134354›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2013

The effectiveness of cigarette price and smoke-free homes on low-income smokers in the United States.

Maya Vijayaraghavan, Karen Messer, Martha M White, John P Pierce

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Smoke-Free Home Intervention in Permanent Supportive Housing: A Multifaceted Intervention Pilot.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maya VijayaraghavanAll authors are with Cancer Prevention and Control Division, Moores UCSD Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla.
Karen Messer
Martha M White
John P Pierce

Funding

Population studies of cigarette smoking, other tobacco use, and lung cancerR01CA172058 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MESSER, KAREN · 2013 to 2015
$601k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the effectiveness of state cigarette price and smoke-free homes on smoking behaviors of low-income and high-income populations in the United States.

methodsWe used the 2006-2007 Tobacco Use Supplement to the Current Population Survey. The primary outcomes were average daily cigarette consumption and successful quitting. We used multivariable regression to examine the association of cigarette price and smoke-free home policies on these outcomes.

resultsHigh state cigarette price (pack price ≥ $4.50) was associated with lower consumption across all income levels. Although low-income individuals were least likely to adopt smoke-free homes, those who adopted them had consumption levels and successful quit rates that were similar to those among higher-income individuals. In multivariable analysis, both policies were independently associated with lower consumption, but only smoke-free homes were associated with sustained cessation at 90 days.

conclusionsHigh cigarette prices and especially smoke-free homes have the potential to reduce smoking behaviors among low-income individuals. Interventions are needed to increase adoption of smoke-free homes among low-income populations to increase cessation rates and prevent relapse.

Indexed as

HousingPoverty AreasAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisSmokingTobacco ProductsTobacco Smoke PollutionUnited StatesYoung AdultTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID24134354
PMCPMC3828959

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.