Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24134150›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2013

Gut microbiome perturbations induced by bacterial infection affect arsenic biotransformation.

Kun Lu, Peter Hans Cable, Ryan Phillip Abo, Hongyu Ru, Michelle E Graffam, Katherine Ann Schlieper, Nicola M A Parry, Stuart Levine, Wanda M Bodnar, John S Wishnok and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Introducing the ArsR-Regulated Arsenic Stimulon.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Arsenic Accumulation of Realgar Altered by Disruption of Gut Microbiota in Mice.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kun LuDepartment of Biological Engineering, ‡Department of Biology, §Division of Comparative Medicine, and ∥Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Peter Hans Cable
Ryan Phillip Abo
Hongyu Ru
Michelle E Graffam
Katherine Ann Schlieper
Nicola M A Parry
Stuart Levine
Wanda M Bodnar
John S Wishnok
Miroslav Styblo
James A Swenberg
James G Fox
Steven R Tannenbaum
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

STOCHASTIC ANALYSIS OF FLOW AND TRANSPORT PHENOMENAP42ES005948 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA · 1992 to 2017
$45.4M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
TOXICOLOGY CORE UNITP30ES002109 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEVINE, STUART S · 1985 to 2020
$25.6M
Diagnosis and Pathobiology of Emerging Enterohepatic Helicobacter spp. in MiceR01OD011141 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FOX, JAMES G · 2012 to 2014
$1.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES002109NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES005948NIH HHS R01 OD011141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to arsenic affects large human populations worldwide and has been associated with a long list of human diseases, including skin, bladder, lung, and liver cancers, diabetes, and cardiovascular disorders. In addition, there are large individual differences in susceptibility to arsenic-induced diseases, which are frequently associated with different patterns of arsenic metabolism. Several underlying mechanisms, such as genetic polymorphisms and epigenetics, have been proposed, as these factors closely impact the individuals' capacity to metabolize arsenic. In this context, the role of the gut microbiome in directly metabolizing arsenic and triggering systemic responses in diverse organs raises the possibility that perturbations of the gut microbial communities affect the spectrum of metabolized arsenic species and subsequent toxicological effects. In this study, we used an animal model with an altered gut microbiome induced by bacterial infection, 16S rRNA gene sequencing, and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry-based arsenic speciation to examine the effect of gut microbiome perturbations on the biotransformation of arsenic. Metagenomics sequencing revealed that bacterial infection significantly perturbed the gut microbiome composition in C57BL/6 mice, which in turn resulted in altered spectra of arsenic metabolites in urine, with inorganic arsenic species and methylated and thiolated arsenic being perturbed. These data clearly illustrated that gut microbiome phenotypes significantly affected arsenic metabolic reactions, including reduction, methylation, and thiolation. These findings improve our understanding of how infectious diseases and environmental exposure interact and may also provide novel insight regarding the gut microbiome composition as a new risk factor of individual susceptibility to environmental chemicals.

Indexed as

AnimalsArsenicDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal TractHelicobacterHelicobacter InfectionsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLArsenic

Identifiers

PMID24134150
PMCPMC3974266
OpenAlexW1975341645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.