Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24133210›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Effects of isoform-selective phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors on osteoclasts: actions on cytoskeletal organization, survival, and resorption.

Ryan P P Shugg, Ashley Thomson, Natsuko Tanabe, Adam Kashishian, Bart H Steiner, Kamal D Puri, Alexey Pereverzev, Brian J Lannutti, Frank R Jirik, S Jeffrey Dixon and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Osteoclast Signal Transduction During Bone Metastasis Formation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. PI3K inhibitors in inflammation, autoimmunity and cancer.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. PI-3 kinase p110β: a therapeutic target in advanced prostate cancers.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ryan P P ShuggFrom the Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario N6A 5C1, Canada.
Ashley Thomson
Natsuko Tanabe
Adam Kashishian
Bart H Steiner
Kamal D Puri
Alexey Pereverzev
Brian J Lannutti
Frank R Jirik
S Jeffrey Dixon
Stephen M Sims
Gilead Sciences (United States) · USWestern University · CANihon University · JPUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 64453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3K) participate in numerous signaling pathways, and control distinct biological functions. Studies using pan-PI3K inhibitors suggest roles for PI3K in osteoclasts, but little is known about specific PI3K isoforms in these cells. Our objective was to determine effects of isoform-selective PI3K inhibitors on osteoclasts. The following inhibitors were investigated (targets in parentheses): wortmannin and LY294002 (pan-p110), PIK75 (α), GDC0941 (α, δ), TGX221 (β), AS252424 (γ), and IC87114 (δ). In addition, we characterized a new potent and selective PI3Kδ inhibitor, GS-9820, and explored roles of PI3K isoforms in regulating osteoclast function. Osteoclasts were isolated from long bones of neonatal rats and rabbits. Wortmannin, LY294002, GDC0941, IC87114, and GS-9820 induced a dramatic retraction of osteoclasts within 15-20 min to 65-75% of the initial area. In contrast, there was no significant retraction in response to vehicle, PIK75, TGX221, or AS252424. Moreover, wortmannin and GS-9820, but not PIK75 or TGX221, disrupted actin belts. We examined effects of PI3K inhibitors on osteoclast survival. Whereas PIK75, TGX221, and GS-9820 had no significant effect on basal survival, all blocked RANKL-stimulated survival. When studied on resorbable substrates, osteoclastic resorption was suppressed by wortmannin and inhibitors of PI3Kβ and PI3Kδ, but not other isoforms. These data are consistent with a critical role for PI3Kδ in regulating osteoclast cytoskeleton and resorptive activity. In contrast, multiple PI3K isoforms contribute to the control of osteoclast survival. Thus, the PI3Kδ isoform, which is predominantly expressed in cells of hematopoietic origin, is an attractive target for anti-resorptive therapeutics.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAdenineAndrostadienesAnimalsBone ResorptionCell SurvivalChromonesCytoskeletonIndazolesIsoenzymesMorpholinesOsteoclastsProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesRabbitsRANK Ligand2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-ylthieno(3,2-d)pyrimidine2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneAdenineAndrostadienesChromonesIC 87114IndazolesIsoenzymesMorpholinesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesRANK LigandSulfonamidesWortmanninActinBoneBone ResorptionCytoskeletonGS-9820LamellipodOsteoclastPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase

Identifiers

PMID24133210
PMCPMC3853283
OpenAlexW1994824666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.