Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24132553›Full record

Trial reportClinical neuroradiology2014

Patient selection for mechanical thrombectomy.

M Nelles, S Greschus, M Möhlenbruch, B Simon, U Wüllner, H Urbach

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical neuroradiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M NellesDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn Medical Center, Sigmund Freud Str. 25, 53105, Bonn, Germany, michael.nelles@ukb.uni-bonn.de.
S Greschus
M Möhlenbruch
B Simon
U Wüllner
H Urbach
University of Bonn · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the influence of tissue parameters as assessed by multimodal computed tomography and procedural parameters on clinical outcome after mechanical thrombectomy.

methodsA total of 301 consecutive patients with acute onset ischemic stroke were included in this study. Of these, 65 had thromboembolic occlusions of the carotid T or middle cerebral artery (MCA) and underwent mechanical thrombectomy. Tissue parameters were given by unenhanced CT and perfusion CT (PCT) parameter maps of total hypoperfused tissue, infarct core, and tissue at risk. Procedural parameters comprised time from symptom onset (SO) to PCT, from SO to the first angiographic series, and from SO to vessel recanalization (occlusion time). In a subset of 22 fully recanalized occlusions, infarcted tissue and "tissue at risk" as defined by PCT were coregistered to final infarcts on follow-up imaging.

resultsThrombolysis in cerebral infarction score (TICI) 2b/3 recanalization was achieved in 58/65 patients (89%). Only the infarct core size (p = 0.007) and the ratio of the infarct core relative to the tissue at risk (p = 0.001) yielded significant differences regarding the clinical outcome. Small infarct cores and low ratios of core size relative to the tissue at risk were correlated with a favorable outcome after mechanical thrombectomy. In the PCT coregistration subset, the congruency between predicted infarct cores and final infarcts was 68%, and between tissue at risk and final infarcts 7%, respectively.

conclusionsThe size of the infarct core and the ratio relative to the tissue at risk are more relevant parameters for clinical outcome after mechanical thrombectomy than time related factors.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionAgedCerebral AngiographyFemaleGermanyHumansIntracranial ThrombosisMaleMechanical ThrombolysisMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingPrevalencePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID24132553
OpenAlexW2007128916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.