Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24131732›Full record

Observational studyCritical care (London, England)2013

Pro-adrenomedullin, pro-endothelin-1, procalcitonin, C-reactive protein and mortality risk in critically ill children: a prospective study.

Corsino Rey, Irene García-Hernández, Andrés Concha, Pablo Martínez-Camblor, Marta Botrán, Alberto Medina, Belén Prieto, Jesús López-Herce

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Critical care (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Free Radical-Associated Gene Signature Predicts Survival in Sepsis Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  19. Relationship of Serum Procalcitonin, C-reactive Protein, and Lactic Acid to Organ Failure and Outcome in Critically Ill Pediatric Population.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Corsino Rey
Irene García-Hernández
Andrés Concha
Pablo Martínez-Camblor
Marta Botrán
Alberto Medina
Belén Prieto
Jesús López-Herce
Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESFoundation for the Promotion of Applied Scientific Research and Technology in Asturias · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe tested the hypothesis that higher mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM), carboxy-terminal pro-endothelin-1 (CT-proET-1), procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) plasma concentrations would be associated with increased prediction of mortality risk scores.

methodsProspective observational study set in two pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). Two-hundred-thirty-eight patients were included. MR-proADM, CT-proET-1, PCT and CRP levels were compared between children with PRISM III and PIM 2 > p75 (Group A; n = 33) and the rest (Group B; n = 205).

resultsMedian (range) MR-proADM levels were 1.39 nmol/L (0.52-12.67) in group A versus 0.54 (0.15-3.85) in group B (P < 0.001). CT-proET-1 levels were 172 pmol/L (27-500) versus 58 (4-447) (P < 0.001). PCT levels were 7.77 ng/mL (0.34-552.00) versus 0.28 (0.02-107.00) (P < 0.001). CRP levels were 6.23 mg/dL (0.08-28.25) versus 1.30 mg/dL (0.00-42.09) (P = 0.210). The area under the ROC curve (AUC) for the differentiation of group A and B was 0.87 (95% CI:0.81-0.821) for MR-proADM, 0.86 (95% CI:0.79-0.92) for CT-proET-1 and 0.84 (95% CI:0.74-0.94) for PCT. A MR-proADM > 0.79 nmol/L had 93% sensitivity and 76% specificity to differentiate groups, whereas a CT-proET-1 > 123 pmol/L had 77% sensitivity and 84% specificity, and a PCT concentration > 2.05 ng/mL had 80% sensitivity and specificity.

conclusionsIn critically ill children, high levels of MR-proADM, CT-proET-1 and PCT were associated with increased prediction of mortality risk scores. MR-proADM, CT-proET-1 and PCT concentrations higher than 0.80 nmol/L, 123 pmol/L and 2 ng/mL, respectively, could be used by clinicians to identify critically ill children at higher prediction of risk death scores.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinBiomarkersCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideChildChild, PreschoolC-Reactive ProteinCritical IllnessEndothelin-1FemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesProtein PrecursorsRiskSensitivity and SpecificityAdrenomedullinBiomarkersCALCA protein, humanCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinEndothelin-1proadrenomedullinproendothelin 1Protein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID24131732
PMCPMC3840693
OpenAlexW2133885267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.