Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24131482›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2013

Hypoglycemic effect of polysaccharides with different molecular weight of Pseudostellaria heterophylla.

Juan Hu, Wensheng Pang, Jinlong Chen, Shaowei Bai, Zhenzhu Zheng, Xiaohua Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juan HuThe Institute of Drug Research, Fujian Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 282 Wusi north Road, Fuzhou, Fujian Province 350003, People's Republic of China. huj@fjtcm.edu.cn.
Wensheng Pang
Jinlong Chen
Shaowei Bai
Zhenzhu Zheng
Xiaohua Wu
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNBuchang Pharma (China) · CNFuzhou Second Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aims of this study were to evaluate the antidiabetic activity and to detect molecular size of Pseudostellaria heterophylla polysaccharide (PHP). Pseudostellaria heterophylla is a medicine extensively used in traditional Chinese medicine formulas to treat diabetes and its complications.

methodsMolecular weight of PHP was determined by gel permeation chromatography combined with phenol-sulphuric acid method and the monosaccharides composition was determined by HPLC with a precolumn derivatization. Four polysaccharides with different molecular weight were compared for hypoglycemic active on two animal models both high does alloxan induced type1 diabetic mellitus (T1DM) and high-fat/lower does streptozotocin induced type2 diabetic mellitus (T2DM). Blood sugar, glucose tolerance, and insulin tolerance were detected. Rat serum IL-1β, IL-2, IL-10, Leptin, TNF-α, Acrp30 and CRP were also analyzed by sandwich-ELISA approaches to preliminary probe the hypoglycemic mechanism of PHP.

resultsThe hypoglycemic effects related to molecular size of polysaccharide were more effective against T2DM than T1DM. PHP comprise four monosaccharides of galacturonic acid, glucose, galactose and arabinos. T2DM rats daily receiving oral dose of polysaccharide(100 ~ 400 mg/kg) with 50 ~ 210 kDa molecular weight (PF40) could not only significantly lower blood sugar but also reduce total triglyceride level in serum. PF40 improves in insulin tolerance inhibited the expression of some biomarkers including inflammatory cytokine TNF-α and elevated anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, regulated adiponectin Acrp30 and leptin.

conclusionsPF40 prevent the cascade of inflammatory events in the treatment of T2DM to block overweight progresses to obesity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCaryophyllaceaeDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrugs, Chinese HerbalGlucose Tolerance TestHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInterleukin-10Interleukin-2MaleMiceMolecular WeightPolysaccharidesBlood GlucoseDrugs, Chinese HerbalHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInterleukin-10Interleukin-2PolysaccharidesTriglyceridesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24131482
PMCPMC3853478
OpenAlexW2095863111

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.