Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24131373›Full record

ArticleDiabetes technology & therapeutics2014

Improved metabolic control in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes: a nationwide prospective 12-year time trends analysis.

Klemen Dovc, Sasa Starc Telic, Lara Lusa, Nina Bratanic, Mojca Zerjav-Tansek, Primoz Kotnik, Magdalena Avbelj Stefanija, Tadej Battelino, Natasa Bratina

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes technology & therapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Dual Role ofFrontiers in pediatrics · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Klemen Dovc1 Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University Medical Center-University Children's Hospital , Ljubljana, Slovenia .
Sasa Starc Telic
Lara Lusa
Nina Bratanic
Mojca Zerjav-Tansek
Primoz Kotnik
Magdalena Avbelj Stefanija
Tadej Battelino
Natasa Bratina
Ljubljana University Medical Centre · SIUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study estimated temporal trends of metabolic control over 12 years in a national cohort of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes. SUBJECTS AND

methodsData from the prospective childhood-onset diabetes register, which included 886 case subjects from 0 to 17.99 years of age at diagnosis and at least 1 year of follow-up until the age of 22.99 years, were analyzed using multivariable linear and logistic regression models in the observational period between 2000 and 2011.

resultsHemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) significantly decreased over 12 years, from 78 mmol/mol (interquartile range [IQR], 68-88 mmol/mol) (9.26% [IQR, 8.41-10.24%]) in the year 2000 to 61 mmol/mol (IQR, 55-67 mmol/mol) (7.75% [IQR, 7.20-8.30%]) in the year 2011 (P<0.001). HbA1c was significantly associated with age, treatment modality, and duration of diabetes (P<0.001), with females having on average 1.02% higher HbA1c (P=0.01; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.005-1.035). The overall use of insulin pumps was 74%. The incidence rate of severe acute complications was low: 1.07 per 100 patient-years for severe diabetic ketoacidosis (95% CI 0.81-1.40) and 1.21 per 100 patient-years for severe (requiring intravenous or intramuscular therapy) hypoglycemia (95% CI 0.81-1.40).

conclusionsThe metabolic control of the entire nationwide pediatric type 1 diabetes population significantly improved during the 12-year observational period with a low rate of severe acute complications events. The improvement was associated with the treatment modality. Additional efforts and solutions are necessary to further improve metabolic control and the quality of life of young people with type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInfantInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsMaleBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID24131373
PMCPMC3887404
OpenAlexW2080127661

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.