Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24130949›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2013

Sensitivity of palm print, modified mallampati score and 3-3-2 rule in prediction of difficult intubation.

Ata Mahmoodpoor, Hassan Soleimanpour, Kavous Shahsavari Nia, Jafar Rahimi Panahi, Mohammadreza Afhami, Samad Ej Golzari, Karim Majani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pyriform sinus localization-assisted blind intubation: comparison with laryngoscopic intubation.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Predicting difficult airways: 3-3-2 rule or 3-3 rule?Irish journal of medical science · 2015
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Comparison of three methods in improving bag mask ventilation.International journal of preventive medicine · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ata MahmoodpoorDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hassan Soleimanpour
Kavous Shahsavari Nia
Jafar Rahimi Panahi
Mohammadreza Afhami
Samad Ej Golzari
Karim Majani

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluated the performance of modified Mallampati score, 3-3-2 rule and palm print in prediction of difficult intubation.

methodsIn a prospective descriptive study, data from 500 patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were collected. An anesthesiologist evaluated the airway using mentioned tests and another anesthesiologist evaluated difficult intubation. Laryngoscopic views were determined by Cormack and Lehane score. Grades 3 and 4 were defined as difficult intubation. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and Youden index were determined for all tests.

resultsDifficult intubation was reported in 8.9% of the patients. There was a significant correlation between body mass index and difficult intubation (P : 0.004); however, other demographic characteristics didn't have a significant correlation with difficult intubation. Among three tests, palm print was of highest specificity (96.46%) and modified Mallampati of highest sensitivity (98.40%). In a combination of the tests, the highest specificity, sensitivity and Youden index were observed when using all three tests together.

conclusionsPalm print has a high specificity for prediction of difficult intubation, but the best way for prediction of difficult intubation is using all three tests together.

Indexed as

3-3-2 ruleDifficult intubationmodified Mallampati scorepalm print

Identifiers

PMID24130949
PMCPMC3793489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.