Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24130522›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in systems neuroscience2013

The role of the anterior, mediodorsal, and parafascicular thalamus in instrumental conditioning.

Laura A Bradfield, Genevra Hart, Bernard W Balleine

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mediodorsal Thalamic Input to Striatum Contributes to Early Action Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Retrosplenial cortex and aversive conditioning.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  8. Light at night: effect on the daily clock, learning, memory, cognition, and expression of transcripts in different brain regions of rat.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Operant self-stimulation of thalamic terminals in the dorsomedial striatum is constrained by metabotropic glutamate receptor 2.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Laura A BradfieldBehavioral Neuroscience Laboratory, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Genevra Hart
Bernard W Balleine

Funding

The Neural Basis of Instrumental ActionR01MH056446 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI BALLEINE, BERNARD W · 2003 to 2012
$2.3M
NEURAL BASIS OF INSTRUMENTAL ACTIONR29MH056446 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BALLEINE, BERNARD W · 1997 to 2001
$198k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056446NIMH NIH HHS R29 MH056446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The traditional animal model of instrumental behavior has focused almost exclusively on structures within the cortico-striatal network and ignored the contributions of various thalamic nuclei despite large and specific connections with each of these structures. One possible reason for this is that the thalamus has been conventionally viewed as a mediator of general processes, such as attention, arousal and movement, that are not easily separated from more cognitive aspects of instrumental behavior. Recent research has, however, begun to separate these roles. Here we review the role of three thalamic nuclei in instrumental conditioning: the anterior thalamic nuclei (ANT), the mediodorsal (MD), and parafascicular thalamic nuclei (PF). Early research suggested that ANT might regulate aspects of instrumental behavior but, on review, we suggest that the types of tasks used in these studies were more likely to recruit Pavlovian processes. Indeed lesions of ANT have been found to have no effect on performance in instrumental free-operant tasks. By contrast the mediodorsal thalamus (MD) has been found to play a specific and important role in the acquisition of goal-directed action. We propose this role is related to its connections with prelimbic cortex (PL) and present new data that directly implicates this circuit in the acquisition of goal-directed actions. Finally we review evidence suggesting the PF, although not critical for the acquisition or performance of instrumental actions, plays a specific role in regulating action flexibility.

Indexed as

anterior thalamic nucleicorticothalamic disconnectioninstrumental conditioningmediodorsal thalamic nucleusparafascicular thalamic nucleiprelimbic cortex

Identifiers

PMID24130522
PMCPMC3793176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.