Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24129924›Full record

ArticleApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2014

Apoptosis in differentiating C2C12 muscle cells selectively targets Bcl-2-deficient myotubes.

Christian Schöneich, Elena Dremina, Nadezhda Galeva, Victor Sharov

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. An atlas of caspase cleavage events in differentiating muscle cells.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
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  7. FoxP1 Represses MEF2A in Striated Muscle.Molecular and cellular biology · 2024
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  11. Celastrol and Rhynchophylline in the mitigation of simulated muscle atrophy underSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  19. Cells · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian SchöneichUniversity of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA, schoneic@ku.edu.
Elena Dremina
Nadezhda Galeva
Victor Sharov
University of Kansas · US

Funding

SARCOPENIA AND APOPTOSIS: ROLE OF SERCA AND BCL-2P01AG012993 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI MICHAELIS, ELIAS K · 1995 to 2012
$14.0M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG012993NIA NIH HHS P01AG012993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle cell apoptosis accompanies normal muscle development and regeneration, as well as degenerative diseases and aging. C2C12 murine myoblast cells represent a common model to study muscle differentiation. Though it was already shown that myogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells is accompanied by enhanced apoptosis in a fraction of cells, either the cell population sensitive to apoptosis or regulatory mechanisms for the apoptotic response are unclear so far. In the current study we characterize apoptotic phenotypes of different types of C2C12 cells at all stages of differentiation, and report here that myotubes of differentiated C2C12 cells with low levels of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression are particularly vulnerable to apoptosis even though they are displaying low levels of pro-apoptotic proteins Bax, Bak and Bad. In contrast, reserve cells exhibit higher levels of Bcl-2 and high resistance to apoptosis. The transfection of proliferating myoblasts with Bcl-2 prior to differentiation did not protect against spontaneous apoptosis accompanying differentiation of C2C12 cells but led to Bcl-2 overexpression in myotubes and to significant protection from apoptotic cell loss caused by exposure to hydrogen peroxide. Overall, our data advocate for a Bcl-2-dependent mechanism of apoptosis in differentiated muscle cells. However, downstream processes for spontaneous and hydrogen peroxide induced apoptosis are not completely similar. Apoptosis in differentiating myoblasts and myotubes is regulated not through interaction of Bcl-2 with pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins such as Bax, Bak, and Bad.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell DifferentiationAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHydrogen PeroxideMiceMuscle Fibers, SkeletalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Apoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHydrogen PeroxideProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID24129924
PMCPMC3939833
OpenAlexW2040162818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.