Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24129432›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2014

Genome-wide patterns of identity-by-descent sharing in the French Canadian founder population.

Héloïse Gauvin, Claudia Moreau, Jean-François Lefebvre, Catherine Laprise, Hélène Vézina, Damian Labuda, Marie-Hélène Roy-Gagnon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Rapidly Registering Identity-by-Descent Across Ancestral Recombination Graphs.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Héloïse Gauvin1] Département de médecine sociale et préventive, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada [2] Centre de recherche, Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Claudia MoreauCentre de recherche, Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Jean-François LefebvreCentre de recherche, Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Catherine LapriseDépartement des sciences fondamentales, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, Québec, Canada.
Hélène VézinaDépartement des sciences humaines, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, Québec, Canada.
Damian Labuda1] Centre de recherche, Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada [2] Département de pédiatrie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Marie-Hélène Roy-Gagnon1] Centre de recherche, Centre hospitalier universitaire Sainte-Justine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada [2] Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAUniversité du Québec à Chicoutimi · CACentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In genetics the ability to accurately describe the familial relationships among a group of individuals can be very useful. Recent statistical tools succeeded in assessing the degree of relatedness up to 6-7 generations with good power using dense genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism data to estimate the extent of identity-by-descent (IBD) sharing. It is therefore important to describe genome-wide patterns of IBD sharing for more remote and complex relatedness between individuals, such as that observed in a founder population like Quebec, Canada. Taking advantage of the extended genealogical records of the French Canadian founder population, we first compared different tools to identify regions of IBD in order to best describe genome-wide IBD sharing and its correlation with genealogical characteristics. Results showed that the extent of IBD sharing identified with FastIBD correlates best with relatedness measured using genealogical data. Total length of IBD sharing explained 85% of the genealogical kinship's variance. In addition, we observed significantly higher sharing in pairs of individuals with at least one inbred ancestor compared with those without any. Furthermore, patterns of IBD sharing and average sharing were different across regional populations, consistent with the settlement history of Quebec. Our results suggest that, as expected, the complex relatedness present in founder populations is reflected in patterns of IBD sharing. Using these patterns, it is thus possible to gain insight on the types of distant relationships in a sample from a founder population like Quebec.

Indexed as

Founder EffectPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCanadaConsanguinityFranceGenealogy and HeraldryGenetics, PopulationGenome-Wide Association StudyHaplotypesHumans

Identifiers

PMID24129432
PMCPMC4023206
OpenAlexW1996240187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.