ArticleBritish journal of cancer2013
CXCR3/CCR5 pathways in metastatic melanoma patients treated with adoptive therapy and interleukin-2.
Article in British journal of cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.
What it found
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
83 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fasting-Mimicking Diet Is Safe and Reshapes Metabolism and Antitumor Immunity in Patients with Cancer.Cancer discovery · 2022Trial
- Transcriptomic profiles conducive to immune-mediated tumor rejection in human breast cancer skin metastases treated with Imiquimod.Scientific reports · 2019Trial
- Article
- A Conserved Landscape of Chemokine Receptor Co-expression Defines the Functional States of CD8+ T Cells in Melanoma.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- The Role of the CCR5 Receptor in Neuropathic Pain Modulation: Current Insights and Therapeutic Implications.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- C-X-C chemokine receptor family genes in osteosarcoma: expression profiles, regulatory networks, and functional impact on tumor progression.Hereditas · 2025Article
- Mapping the genetic landscape establishing a tumor immune microenvironment favorable for anti-PD-1 response.Cell reports · 2025Article
- DNA Methyltransferase Inhibition Upregulates the Costimulatory Molecule ICAM-1 and the Immunogenic Phenotype of Melanoma Cells.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2025Article
- Advances in the understanding and therapeutic manipulation of cancer immune responsiveness: a Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) review.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025Review
- Distinct Transcriptomic and Tumor Microenvironment Profiles in Sinonasal Mucosal Melanoma and Aggressive Cutaneous Melanomas.Cancers · 2024Article
- Chemokines and Cytokines in Immunotherapy of Melanoma and Other Tumors: From Biomarkers to Therapeutic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Nanoparticles (NPs)-mediated Siglec15 silencing and macrophage repolarization for enhanced cancer immunotherapy.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2023Article
- Germline modifiers of the tumor immune microenvironment implicate drivers of cancer risk and immunotherapy response.Nature communications · 2023Article
- IL9 Polarizes Macrophages to M1 and Induces the Infiltration of Antitumor Immune Cells via MIP-1 and CXCR3 Chemokines.Cancer research communications · 2023Article
- Towards a consensus definition of immune exclusion in cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Mavorixafor, an Orally Bioavailable CXCR4 Antagonist, Increases Immune Cell Infiltration and Inflammatory Status of Tumor Microenvironment in Patients with Melanoma.Cancer research communications · 2022Article
- Cross-Platform Omics Prediction procedure: a statistical machine learning framework for wider implementation of precision medicine.NPJ digital medicine · 2022Article
- The immune landscape of solid pediatric tumors.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022Article
- Overview of Research on Germline Genetic Variation in Immune Genes and Cancer Outcomes.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022Article
- Chemokine Pathways in Cutaneous Melanoma: Their Modulation by Cancer and Exploitation by the Clinician.Cancers · 2021Review
23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAdoptive therapy with tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) induces durable complete responses (CR) in ∼20% of patients with metastatic melanoma. The recruitment of T cells through CXCR3/CCR5 chemokine ligands is critical for immune-mediated rejection. We postulated that polymorphisms and/or expression of CXCR3/CCR5 in TILs and the expression of their ligands in tumour influence the migration of TILs to tumours and tumour regression.
methodsTumour-infiltrating lymphocytes from 142 metastatic melanoma patients enrolled in adoptive therapy trials were genotyped for CXCR3 rs2280964 and CCR5-Δ32 deletion, which encodes a protein not expressed on the cell surface. Expression of CXCR3/CCR5 in TILs and CXCR3/CCR5 and ligand genes in 113 available parental tumours was also assessed. Tumour-infiltrating lymphocyte data were validated by flow cytometry (N=50).
resultsThe full gene expression/polymorphism model, which includes CXCR3 and CCR5 expression data, CCR5-Δ32 polymorphism data and their interaction, was significantly associated with both CR and overall response (OR; P=0.0009, and P=0.007, respectively). More in detail, the predicted underexpression of both CXCR3 and CCR5 according to gene expression and polymorphism data (protein prediction model, PPM) was associated with response to therapy (odds ratio=6.16 and 2.32, for CR and OR, respectively). Flow cytometric analysis confirmed the PPM. Coordinate upregulation of CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL11, and CCL5 in pretreatment tumour biopsies was associated with OR.
conclusionCoordinate overexpression of CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL11, and CCL5 in pretreatment tumours was associated with responsiveness to treatment. Conversely, CCR5-Δ32 polymorphism and CXCR3/CCR5 underexpression influence downregulation of the corresponding receptors in TILs and were associated with likelihood and degree of response.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.