Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24127525›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2013

A point mutation in the human Slo1 channel that impairs its sensitivity to omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid.

Toshinori Hoshi, Rong Xu, Shangwei Hou, Stefan H Heinemann, Yutao Tian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Atomic determinants of BK channel activation by polyunsaturated fatty acids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Toshinori HoshiDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Rong Xu
Shangwei Hou
Stefan H Heinemann
Yutao Tian
University of Pennsylvania · USFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DEShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY METHIONINE OXIDATIONR01GM057654 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HOSHI, TOSHINORI, OLCESE, RICCARDO · 1998 to 2014
$5.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057654NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM057654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-chain polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) at nanomolar concentrations reversibly activate human large-conductance Ca(2+)- and voltage-gated K(+) (Slo1 BK) channels containing auxiliary β1 or β4 subunits in cell-free patches. Here we examined the action of DHA on the Slo1 channel without any auxiliary subunit and sought to elucidate the biophysical mechanism and the molecular determinants of the DHA sensitivity. Measurements of ionic currents through human Slo1 (hSlo1) channels reveal that the stimulatory effect of DHA does not require activation of the voltage or Ca(2+) sensors. Unlike gating of the hSlo1 channel, that of the Drosophila melanogaster Slo1 (dSlo1) channel is unaltered by DHA. Our mutagenesis study based on the differential responses of human and dSlo1 channels to DHA pinpoints that Y318 near the cytoplasmic end of S6 in the hSlo1 channel is a critical determinant of the stimulatory action of DHA. The mutation Y318S in hSlo1, which replaces Y with S as found in dSlo1, greatly diminishes the channel's response to DHA with a 22-carbon chain whether β1 or β4 is absent or present. However, the responses to α-linolenic acid, an omegea-3 fatty acid with an 18-carbon chain, and to arachidonic acid, an omega-6 fatty acid with a 20-carbon chain, remain unaffected by the mutation. Y318 in the S6 segment of hSlo1 is thus an important determinant of the electrophysiological response of the channel to DHA. Furthermore, the mutation Y318S may prove to be useful in dissecting out the complex lipid-mediated modulation of Slo1 BK channels.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedDocosahexaenoic AcidsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFatty Acids, Omega-3HumansIon Channel GatingKidneyLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsMembrane PotentialsModels, BiologicalMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPoint MutationProtein Structure, TertiaryDocosahexaenoic AcidsDrosophila ProteinsFatty Acids, Omega-3KCNMA1 protein, humanLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channelsslo protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID24127525
PMCPMC3813383
OpenAlexW2103509383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.