Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24126927›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2014

Role of brain transmigrating neutrophils in depression-like behavior during systemic infection.

A Aguilar-Valles, A Aguliar-Valles, J Kim, S Jung, B Woodside, G N Luheshi

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. What Animal Models Can Tell Us About Long-Term Psychiatric Symptoms in Sepsis Survivors: a Systematic Review.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
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  6. Adrenic acid: A promising biomarker and therapeutic target (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A Aguilar-Valles
A Aguliar-VallesDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
J KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
S JungDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
B WoodsideGroupe de recherche en neurobiologie comportementale/Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
G N LuheshiDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Douglas Mental Health University Institute · CAMcGill University · CAConcordia University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral inflammation induces transmigration of interleukin (IL)-1β-expressing neutrophils to the brain. We investigated the possibility that this presents a new route of immune-to-brain communication by assessing their role in sickness behaviors relevant for mood disorders. Mice treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) developed despair-like behavior, and administration of an anti-polymorphonuclear antibody abolished LPS-induced despair-like and asocial behaviors, which correlated with the levels of IL-1β expression in the brain. These behavioral changes were directly mediated by the energy-regulating hormone, leptin. Increasing the concentration of endogenous leptin during obesity exacerbated, whereas its neutralization using a specific antiserum attenuated sickness behaviors and importantly the neutrophil transmigrating process. Our results indicate a role for peripheral neutrophils in conveying inflammatory signals to the brain, which appears to be dependent on the energy status of the organism. This constitutes a novel mechanism of immune-to-brain communication relevant to mood disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell MovementDepressionImmunologic FactorsInfectionsInterleukin-1betaLeptinLipopolysaccharidesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroimmunomodulationNeutrophilsObesityIL1B protein, mouseImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-1betaLeptinLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID24126927
OpenAlexW2015725986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.