Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24126925›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2014

Specificity of psychosis, mania and major depression in a contemporary family study.

C L Vandeleur, K R Merikangas, M-P F Strippoli, E Castelao, M Preisig

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The effect of sleep-wake behaviors on the onset of mania in youth: A computational model.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2026
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  18. The structure of mania: An overview of factorial analysis studies.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

C L VandeleurDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.
K R MerikangasGenetic Epidemiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
M-P F StrippoliDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.
E CastelaoDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.
M PreisigDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Lausanne, Prilly, Switzerland.

Funding

Cohort study of Lausanne (COLAUS) on cardiovascular diseases and depressionZIAMH002932 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MERIKANGAS, KATHLEEN R · 2011 to 2015
$604k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been increasing attention to the subgroups of mood disorders and their boundaries with other mental disorders, particularly psychoses. The goals of the present paper were (1) to assess the familial aggregation and co-aggregation patterns of the full spectrum of mood disorders (that is, bipolar, schizoaffective (SAF), major depression) based on contemporary diagnostic criteria; and (2) to evaluate the familial specificity of the major subgroups of mood disorders, including psychotic, manic and major depressive episodes (MDEs). The sample included 293 patients with a lifetime diagnosis of SAF disorder, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder (MDD), 110 orthopedic controls, and 1734 adult first-degree relatives. The diagnostic assignment was based on all available information, including direct diagnostic interviews, family history reports and medical records. Our findings revealed specificity of the familial aggregation of psychosis (odds ratio (OR)=2.9, confidence interval (CI): 1.1-7.7), mania (OR=6.4, CI: 2.2-18.7) and MDEs (OR=2.0, CI: 1.5-2.7) but not hypomania (OR=1.3, CI: 0.5-3.6). There was no evidence for cross-transmission of mania and MDEs (OR=.7, CI:.5-1.1), psychosis and mania (OR=1.0, CI:.4-2.7) or psychosis and MDEs (OR=1.0, CI:.7-1.4). The strong familial specificity of psychotic, manic and MDEs in this largest controlled contemporary family study challenges the growing assertion that the major types of mood disorders are manifestations of a common underlying diathesis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBipolar DisorderDisease SusceptibilityFamily HealthFemaleHumansInterview, PsychologicalMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPsychotic DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24126925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.