Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24125449›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease2013

Comparison of time to positive and colony counting in an early bactericidal activity study of anti-tuberculosis treatment.

C M Bark, P Gitta, S Ogwang, M Nsereko, B A Thiel, W H Boom, K D Eisenach, M L Joloba, J L Johnson

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. High variance in quantification ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  7. Quantification of multidrug-resistantThe international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Recent advances in rapid pathogen detection method based on biosensors.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Differences in EBA in the first two days of standard anti-tuberculosis treatment in different geographic regions.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

C M BarkTuberculosis Research Unit, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
P Gitta
S Ogwang
M Nsereko
B A Thiel
W H Boom
K D Eisenach
M L Joloba
J L Johnson

Funding

Tuberculosis Prevention Research Unit /TBRU/-266095383N01AI095383 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · 2000 to 2005
$5.6M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200700022C/NO1-AI-70022NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI95383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingPatients with smear-positive, newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) presenting to the out-patient TB clinic in Kampala, Uganda.

objectiveTo compare colony-forming unit (cfu) counting and time to positive (TTP) in Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) culture as measures of early bactericidal activity (EBA).

designPatients were enrolled in an EBA feasibility study of standard TB chemotherapy. Sixteen-hour overnight sputum collections were obtained before and on days 2, 4, 7, 10, 12 and 14 of treatment for quantitative culture on selective Middlebrook 7H11 agar media and TTP in the MGIT liquid culture system.

resultsLog cfu and TTP were correlated over all time points (r(s) = -0.71, P < 0.001). Within-subject (day to day) variation as a percentage of total variation was very similar between the two measures: 25.7% for cfu and 25% for TTP. Mean EBA 0-14, 0-2 and 2-14 measured by TTP were similar to those previously reported.

conclusionTTP measured by an automated, standardized, commercially available culture system correlates with cfu determinations. EBA measured by TTP provides similar information to cfu counting, and is reproducible across sites and in different patient populations. These findings support replacing cfu counting with TTP as the primary measurement in EBA studies.

Indexed as

Colony Count, MicrobialAdultAntitubercular AgentsAutomation, LaboratoryDrug MonitoringDrug Therapy, CombinationEthambutolFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansIsoniazidMaleMycobacterium tuberculosisPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesPyrazinamideAntitubercular AgentsEthambutolIsoniazidPyrazinamideRifampin

Identifiers

PMID24125449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.