Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24124327›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2013

Aberrant TGF-β1 signaling contributes to the development of primary biliary cirrhosis in murine model.

Bin Liu, Xuan Zhang, Feng-Chun Zhang, Jin-Bao Zong, Wen Zhang, Yan Zhao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of circular RNAs in autoimmune diseases: Potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  2. TGF-β signaling in health, disease, and therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The contribution of neuropilin-1 in the stability of CD4Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. [Role of transforming growth factor-β signaling pathway in liver fibrosis during the development of liver cirrhosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin LiuBin Liu, Jin-Bao Zong, Department of Rheumatology, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province, China.
Xuan Zhang
Feng-Chun Zhang
Jin-Bao Zong
Wen Zhang
Yan Zhao
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate whether transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) signaling pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC).

methodsA murine model of PBC was developed by injection of polyinosinic polycytidylic acids (poly I: C) in C57BL/6 mice, and the liver expressions of TGF β1, TGF-β receptor I (TβRI), TGF-β receptor II (TβRII), p-Smad2/3, monoclonal α-smooth muscle actin antibody (α-SMA) and α1 (I) collagen in the mouse model and control mice were evaluated by immunohistochemistry, immunoblotting and real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Lymphocyte subsets in liver were analyzed using flow cytometry.

resultsThe mouse model had several key phenotypic features of human PBC, including elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase, antimitochondrial antibodies, portal bile ducts inflammation, and progressive collagen deposition. Compared with control mice, protein and mRNA levels of TGF β1, TβRI, TβRII, p-Smad2/3, α-SMA and α1 (I) collagen in liver (1.7 ± 0.4 vs 8.9 ± 1.8, 0.8 ± 0.2 vs 5.1 ± 1.5, 0.6 ± 0.01 vs 5.1 ± 0.1, 0.6 ± 0.3 vs 2.0 ± 0.3, 0.9 ± 0.4 vs 3.4 ± 0.6, 0.8 ± 0.4 vs 1.7 ± 0.3, 1.1 ± 1.2 vs 11.8 ± 0.6, P < 0.05), and the total number and percentage of CD4⁺ CD25⁺ FOXP3⁺ and CD8⁺ lymphocytes (0.01 ± 0.001 vs 0.004 ± 0.00, 0.12 ± 0.04 vs 0.52 ± 0.23, P < 0.01) were higher in the mouse model.

conclusionTGFβ1 might play a dual role in the development of PBC: it suppresses inflammatory response but operates to enhance fibrogenesis. The aberrant activity of TGF-β1 signaling contributes to the development of PBC.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionActinsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryGene Expression RegulationImmunohistochemistryLiverLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationPoly I-CActinsalpha-smooth muscle actin, mouseCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainPoly I-CProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIRNA, MessengerSmad2 ProteinSmad2 protein, mouseSmad3 ProteinSmad3 protein, mouseTgfb1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta1LiverPrimary biliary cirrhosisRegulatory T cellTransforming growth factor-β1

Identifiers

PMID24124327
PMCPMC3792337
OpenAlexW1974123756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.