Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24124281›Full record

ArticlePharmacognosy magazine2013

Protective effects of onion-derived quercetin on glutamate-mediated hippocampal neuronal cell death.

Eun-Ju Yang, Geum-Soog Kim, Jeong Ah Kim, Kyung-Sik Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacognosy magazine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Neuroprotective Effects ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Onion (Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2021
    Review
  16. Neuroprotective Effect of Tricyclic Pyridine Alkaloids fromAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  17. Neuroprotective effect ofFood science and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
  18. Neuroprotective Activity of Polyphenol-RichAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  19. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eun-Ju YangBK21 Research Team for Developing Functional Health and Food Materials, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Republic of Korea.
Geum-Soog Kim
Jeong Ah Kim
Kyung-Sik Song
Kyungpook National University · KRRural Development Administration · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurodegenerative diseases are characterized by progressive neuron degeneration in specific functional systems of the central or peripheral nervous system. This study investigated the protective effects of quercetin isolated from onion on neuronal cells and its protective mechanisms against glutamate-induced apoptosis in HT22 cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsHT22 cells were cultured to study the neuroprotective mechanism of quercetin against glutamate-mediated oxidative stress. The intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) level and mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) were measured. The protein expression of calpain, spectrin, Bcl-2, Bax, Bid, cytochrome c, and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) was evaluated by Western blotting.

resultsQuercetin had a protective effect by reducing both intracellular ROS overproduction and glutamate-mediated Ca(2+) influx. These effects were due to the downregulation of several apoptosis-related biochemical markers. Calpain expression was reduced and spectrin cleavage was inhibited by quercetin in glutamate-exposed HT22 cells. Disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm), activation of the pro-apoptotic proteins Bid and Bax, and cytochrome c release in response to glutamate-induced oxidative stress were reduced. Quercetin also suppressed phosphorylation of MAPKs.

conclusionThis is the first report on the detailed mechanisms of the protective effect of quercetin on HT22 cells. Onion extract and quercetin may be useful for preventing or treating neurodegenerative disorders.

Indexed as

Glutamateneuroprotective effectsonionoxidative stressquercetin

Identifiers

PMID24124281
PMCPMC3793334
OpenAlexW2056781549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.