Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24124061›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2014

Examining behavioral processes through which lifestyle interventions promote weight loss: results from PREMIER.

Stephanie L Fitzpatrick, Karen Bandeen-Roche, Victor J Stevens, Janelle W Coughlin, Richard R Rubin, Phillip J Brantley, Kristine L Funk, Laura P Svetkey, Gerald J Jerome, Arlene Dalcin and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Longitudinal Weight Loss Patterns and their Behavioral and Demographic Associations.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie L FitzpatrickDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Karen Bandeen-Roche
Victor J Stevens
Janelle W Coughlin
Richard R Rubin
Phillip J Brantley
Kristine L Funk
Laura P Svetkey
Gerald J Jerome
Arlene Dalcin
Jeanne Charleston
Lawrence J Appel
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research · USBehavioral Pharma (United States) · USDuke University · USLouisiana State University · US

Funding

PREMIER--LIFESTYLE INTERVENE FOR BLOOD PRESSURE CONTRLU01HL060574 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI APPEL, LAWRENCE JOHN · 1998 to 2002
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL060574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the behavioral processes through which lifestyle interventions impacted weight loss.

methodsThe analyses were limited to overweight and obese Black and White adults randomized to a PREMIER lifestyle intervention (N = 501). Structural equation modeling was conducted to test the direct and indirect relationships of session attendance, days of self-monitoring diet and exercise, change in diet composition and exercise, and 6-month weight change.

resultsGreater session attendance was associated with increased self-monitoring, which was in turn significantly related to reduction in percent energy from total fat consumed. Change in percent energy from fat and self-monitoring was associated with 6-month percent change in weight. Both a decrease in fat intake and increase in self-monitoring are potential mediators of the relationship between attendance and weight change.

conclusionsThe findings provide a reasonable model that suggests regular session attendance and use of behavioral strategies like self-monitoring are associated with improved behavioral outcomes that are associated with weight loss.

Indexed as

Life StyleModels, StatisticalWeight LossAdultBehavior TherapyBlack PeopleEnergy MetabolismExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPatient Participation

Identifiers

PMID24124061
PMCPMC3968223
OpenAlexW1499288516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.