Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24123917›Full record

Observational studyPediatric pulmonology2014

Early childhood wheezing is associated with lower lung function in cystic fibrosis.

Clement L Ren, Michael W Konstan, Margaret Rosenfeld, David J Pasta, Stefanie J Millar, Wayne J Morgan, Investigators and Coordinators of the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric pulmonology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Wheezing in Infancy: An Overview of Recent Literature.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Clement L RenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York.
Michael W Konstan
Margaret Rosenfeld
David J Pasta
Stefanie J Millar
Wayne J Morgan
Investigators and Coordinators of the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis
Case Western Reserve University · USSeattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Translational Research in Cystic FibrosisP30DK027651 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DRUMM, MITCHELL L · 1986 to 2014
$15.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK027651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the association between wheezing in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) and lung function in later life.

methodsWe used data from the Epidemiologic Study of CF, a longitudinal observational study from 1994 to 2005. Wheezing phenotypes were defined as: no wheezing in the first 6 years of life (NW), transient wheezing (TW; wheezing <3 years old, but no wheezing after 3), late wheezing (LW; wheezing only after age 3 years), and persistent wheezing (PW; wheezing both before and after age 3 years). A linear regression model was developed predicting the best forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1 ) at age 6 or 7 years (6 to <8) for each wheezing phenotype.

resultsA total of 1302 children met the cohort inclusion criteria; 61% of the cohort had wheezing in the first 6 years of life. A history of any wheezing in the first 6 years of life was associated with a significantly lower FEV1 at 6 to <8 years compared to children with NW. The FEV1 of children with NW at age 6 to <8 years was 104% predicted, whereas the mean FEV1 in TW, LW, and PW groups was 98%, 100%, and 96% predicted, respectively (P < 0.05 compared to NW).

conclusionsChildhood wheezing in CF is common and is associated with lower lung function at age 6 to <8 years. Our results identify a clinical feature in early childhood CF associated with lower lung function in later life.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCystic FibrosisFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesLungMalePrognosisProspective StudiesRespiratory SoundsSpirometrycystic fibrosisepidemiologyinfantsspirometrywheeze

Identifiers

PMID24123917
PMCPMC4107871
OpenAlexW2107107765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.