Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24122176›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2014

The influence of acetaminophen on repeated sprint cycling performance.

Josh Foster, Lee Taylor, Bryna C R Chrismas, Samuel L Watkins, Alexis R Mauger

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Caffeine, but not paracetamol (acetaminophen), enhances muscular endurance, strength, and power.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2024
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. The Effect of Acetaminophen on Running Economy and Performance in Collegiate Distance Runners.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Contralateral fatigue during severe-intensity single-leg exercise: influence of acute acetaminophen ingestion.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Doping in Sports, a Never-Ending Story?Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Acetaminophen and sport performance: doping or what?European journal of applied physiology · 2014
    Article
  20. Factors affecting the regulation of pacing: current perspectives.Open access journal of sports medicine · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Josh Foster
Lee Taylor
Bryna C R Chrismas
Samuel L Watkins
Alexis R Mauger

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acetaminophen on repeated sprint cycling performance.

methodsNine recreationally active male participants completed a graded exercise test, a familiarisation set of Wingate Anaerobic Tests (WAnTs) and two experimental sets of WAnTs (8 × 30 s sprints, 2 min active rest intervals). In the experimental WAnTs, participants ingested either 1.5 g acetaminophen or a placebo in a double-blind, randomised, crossover design. During the WAnT trials, participants provided ratings of perceived pain 20 s into each sprint. Mean and peak power output and heart rate were recorded immediately following each sprint, and percentage decrement in mean power output was subsequently calculated.

resultsParticipants cycled at a significantly greater mean power output over the course of 8 WAnTs (p < 0.05) following the ingestion of acetaminophen (391 ± 74 vs. 372 ± 90 W), due to a significantly greater mean power output during sprints 6, 7 and 8 (p < 0.05). Percentage decrements in mean power output were also significantly reduced (p < 0.05) following acetaminophen ingestion (17 ± 14 vs. 24 ± 17 %). No significant differences in peak power output, perceived pain or heart rate were observed between conditions.

conclusionAcetaminophen may have improved performance through the reduction of pain for a given work rate, thereby enabling participants to exercise closer to a true physiological limit. These results suggest that exercise may be regulated by pain perception, and that an increased pain tolerance can improve exercise performance.

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodHeart RateHumansMalePain PerceptionPhysical EnduranceYoung AdultAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-Narcotic

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.