Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24121659›Full record

ArticlePrion

Lack of prion transmission by sexual or parental routes in experimentally infected hamsters.

Rodrigo Morales, Sandra Pritzkow, Ping Ping Hu, Claudia Duran-Aniotz, Claudio Soto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prion. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 5 countries.

Rodrigo MoralesMitchell Center for Alzheimer's disease and Related Brain Disorders; Department of Neurology; University of Texas Houston Medical School; Houston, TX USA.
Sandra PritzkowMitchell Center for Alzheimer's disease and Related Brain Disorders; Department of Neurology; University of Texas Houston Medical School; Houston, TX USA.
Ping Ping HuMitchell Center for Alzheimer's disease and Related Brain Disorders; Department of Neurology; University of Texas Houston Medical School; Houston, TX USA; Education Ministry Key Laboratory on Luminescence and Real-Time Analysis; College of Life Sciences; Southwest University; Chongqing, PR China.
Claudia Duran-AniotzMitchell Center for Alzheimer's disease and Related Brain Disorders; Department of Neurology; University of Texas Houston Medical School; Houston, TX USA; Universidad de los Andes; Facultad de Medicina; Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.
Claudio SotoMitchell Center for Alzheimer's disease and Related Brain Disorders; Department of Neurology; University of Texas Houston Medical School; Houston, TX USA.
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative · US

Funding

Zoonotic potential of CWD and influence of environmental contamination on prion propagationP01AI077774 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI EDWARD Arthur HOOVER · 2008 to 2026
$36.1M
Cyclic Amplification of Prion Protein MisfoldingR01NS049173 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SOTO, CLAUDIO · 2005 to 2014
$3.2M
Absorption, Metabolism and Biodistribution of Prions after Oral IngestionR01NS078745 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI SOTO, CLAUDIO · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI077774NIAID NIH HHS P01AI077774NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS049173NINDS NIH HHS R01NS049173NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are a group of neurodegenerative disorders affecting humans as well as captive and wild animals. The mechanisms and routes governing the natural spread of prions are not completely understood and several hypotheses have been proposed. In this study, we analyzed the effect of gender in prion incubation period, as well as the possibility of prion transmission by sexual and parental contact using 263K infected hamsters as a model. Our results show that males have significantly longer incubation periods compared with females when exposed to the same quantity of infectious material. Importantly, no evidence of sexual or parental prion transmission was found, even 500 d after sexual contact or birth, respectively. Western blotting and PMCA were unable to detect sub-clinical levels of PrP(Sc) in experimental subjects, suggesting a complete absence of prion transmission by these routes. Our results show that sexual and parental transmission of prions does not occur in this model. It remains to be studied whether this conclusion is valid also for other prion strains and species.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrainCricetinaeFemaleMaleMesocricetusPrion DiseasesPrionsSexual Behavior, AnimalPrions263Kparental transmissionprionprotein misfolding cyclic amplificationsexual transmissionSyrian hamster

Identifiers

PMID24121659
PMCPMC4134346
OpenAlexW2095139526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.