Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24121467›Full record

ReviewCritical care medicine2013

Healthcare disparities in critical illness.

Graciela J Soto, Greg S Martin, Michelle Ng Gong

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical care medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  11. Racial and ethnic differences in COVID-19-associated septic shock.World journal of critical care medicine · 2025
    Article
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  16. Review
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Graciela J Soto1Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jay B. Langner Critical Care Service, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY. 2Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Grady Memorial Hospital, Atlanta, GA. 3Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Greg S Martin
Michelle Ng Gong
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USMontefiore Medical Center · US

Funding

Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
THE ROLE OF TGFB IN ETHANOL MEDIATED LUNG INJURYP50AA013757 · NIAAA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GUIDOT, DAVID MARSHALL · 2003 to 2013
$15.7M
The MIND USA StudyR01AG035117 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELY, E WESLEY · 2011 to 2016
$7.3M
LIPS-A: Lung Injury Prevention Study with AspirinU01HL108712 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GAJIC, OGNJEN, GONG, MICHELLE NG · 2011 to 2013
$6.1M
Early Insulin Therapy and Development of ARDSR01HL086667 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GONG, MICHELLE NG · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Surrogate Consent in ResearchR01HL084060 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GONG, MICHELLE NG · 2006 to 2010
$2.1M
HIGH-DOSE VITAMIN D AND ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE EXPRESSION IN LUNG FAILURER21HL110044 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, GREGORY S, ZIEGLER, THOMAS R · 2011 to 2012
$355k
FDA HHS R01 FD003440NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084060NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086667NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL110044NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL108712NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA013757NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo summarize the current literature on racial and gender disparities in critical care and the mechanisms underlying these disparities in the course of acute critical illness. DATA SOURCES: MEDLINE search on the published literature addressing racial, ethnic, or gender disparities in acute critical illness, such as sepsis, acute lung injury, pneumonia, venous thromboembolism, and cardiac arrest. STUDY SELECTION: Clinical studies that evaluated general critically ill patient populations in the United States as well as specific critical care conditions were reviewed with a focus on studies evaluating factors and contributors to health disparities. DATA EXTRACTION: Study findings are presented according to their association with the prevalence, clinical presentation, management, and outcomes in acute critical illness. DATA SYNTHESIS: This review presents potential contributors for racial and gender disparities related to genetic susceptibility, comorbidities, preventive health services, socioeconomic factors, cultural differences, and access to care. The data are organized along the course of acute critical illness.

conclusionsThe literature to date shows that disparities in critical care are most likely multifactorial involving individual, community, and hospital-level factors at several points in the continuum of acute critical illness. The data presented identify potential targets as interventions to reduce disparities in critical care and future avenues for research.

Indexed as

Critical CareHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Status DisparitiesChronic DiseaseComorbidityCritical IllnessGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHealth BehaviorHumansPrevalenceSex FactorsSocial Class

Identifiers

PMID24121467
PMCPMC3873606
OpenAlexW2002483076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.