Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24121102›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2013

Kava chalcone, flavokawain A, inhibits urothelial tumorigenesis in the UPII-SV40T transgenic mouse model.

Zhongbo Liu, Xia Xu, Xuesen Li, Shuman Liu, Anne R Simoneau, Feng He, Xue-Ru Wu, Xiaolin Zi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Flavonoids with Anti-Angiogenesis Function in Cancer.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Flavokawain A is a natural inhibitor of PRMT5 in bladder cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Current pharmacology reports · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Targeting mTOR and p53 Signaling Inhibits Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer In Vivo.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongbo LiuDepartment of Urology, University of California, Irvine, 101 The City Drive South, Rt. 81 Bldg. 55 Rm. 302, Orange, CA 92868. xzi@uci.edu.
Xia Xu
Xuesen Li
Shuman Liu
Anne R Simoneau
Feng He
Xue-Ru Wu
Xiaolin Zi
New York University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USVA Long Beach Healthcare System · USVA NY Harbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADRIANA HEGUY · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Reagent/Service CoreP01CA165980 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WU, XUE-RU · 2013 to 2023
$13.5M
Chemoprevention of urinary bladder carcinogenesis by flavokawain AR01CA122558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Rhodiola Rosea Extracts, Salidroside and Bladder Cancer ChemopreventionR21CA152804 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2011 to 2012
$366k
Kava extract, Flavokawains and Bladder Cancer PreventionR21CA109428 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2004 to 2005
$205k
NCI NIH HHS 1R21CA152804-01A1NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA122558-05NCI NIH HHS P01 CA165980NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122558NCI NIH HHS R21 CA109428NCI NIH HHS R21 CA152804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flavokawain A (FKA) is the predominant chalcone identified from the kava plant. We have previously shown that FKA preferentially inhibits the growth of p53 defective bladder cancer cell lines. Here, we examined whether FKA could inhibit bladder cancer development and progression in vivo in the UPII-SV40T transgenic model that resembles human urothelial cell carcinoma (UCC) with defects in the p53 and the retinoblastoma (Rb) protein pathways. Genotyped UPII-SV40T mice were fed orally with vehicle control (AIN-93M) or FKA (6 g/kg food; 0.6%) for 318 days starting at 28 days of age. More than 64% of the male mice fed with FKA-containing food survived beyond 318 days of age, whereas only about 38% of the male mice fed with vehicle control food survived to that age (P = 0.0383). The mean bladder weights of surviving male transgenic mice with the control diet versus the FKA diet were 234.6 ± 72.5 versus 96.1 ± 69.4 mg (P = 0.0002). FKA was excreted primarily through the urinary tract and concentrated in the urine up to 8.4 μmol/L, averaging about 38 times (males) and 15 times (females) more concentrated than in the plasma (P = 0.0001). FKA treatment inhibited the occurrence of high-grade papillary UCC, a precursor to invasive urothelial cancer, by 42.1%. A decreased expression of Ki67, survivin, and X-linked inhibitor of apoptotic proteins (XIAP) and increased expression of p27 and DR5, and the number of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL)-positive apoptotic cells were observed in the urothelial tissue of FKA-fed mice. These results suggest a potential of FKA in preventing the recurrence and progression of non-muscle-invasive UCC.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAntigens, Polyomavirus TransformingApoptosisBlotting, SouthernBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticChalconeChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesKavaMaleMiceAntigens, Polyomavirus TransformingChalconeflavokawain AUroplakin II

Identifiers

PMID24121102
PMCPMC3873822
OpenAlexW2112035541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.