Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24120703›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2014

The roles of C-terminal helices of human apolipoprotein A-I in formation of high-density lipoprotein particles.

Kohjiro Nagao, Mami Hata, Kento Tanaka, Yuki Takechi, David Nguyen, Padmaja Dhanasekaran, Sissel Lund-Katz, Michael C Phillips, Hiroyuki Saito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kohjiro NagaoInstitute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima, 1-78-1 Shomachi, Tokushima 770-8505, Japan; Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokushima, 1-78-1 Shomachi, Tokushima 770-8505, Japan. Electronic address: nagao@tokushima-u.ac.jp.
Mami Hata
Kento Tanaka
Yuki Takechi
David Nguyen
Padmaja Dhanasekaran
Sissel Lund-Katz
Michael C Phillips
Hiroyuki Saito
Tokushima University · JPChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE CORE LABORATORYP01HL022633 · NHLBI · MCP HAHNEMANN UNIVERSITY · PI LUND-KATZ, SISSEL · 1985 to 2013
$26.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL022633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) accepts cholesterol and phospholipids from ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1)-expressing cells to form high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Human apoA-I has two tertiary structural domains and the C-terminal domain (approximately amino acids 190-243) plays a key role in lipid binding. Although the high lipid affinity region of the C-terminal domain of apoA-I (residues 223-243) is essential for the HDL formation, the function of low lipid affinity region (residues 191-220) remains unclear. To evaluate the role of residues 191-220, we analyzed the structure, lipid binding properties, and HDL formation activity of Δ191-220 apoA-I, in comparison to wild-type and Δ223-243 apoA-I. Although deletion of residues 191-220 has a slight effect on the tertiary structure of apoA-I, the Δ191-220 variant showed intermediate behavior between wild-type and Δ223-243 regarding the formation of hydrophobic sites and lipid interaction through the C-terminal domain. Physicochemical analysis demonstrated that defective lipid binding of Δ191-220 apoA-I is due to the decreased ability to form α-helix structure which provides the energetic source for lipid binding. In addition, the ability to form HDL particles in vitro and induce cholesterol efflux from ABCA1-expressing cells of Δ191-220 apoA-I was also intermediate between wild-type and Δ223-243 apoA-I. These results suggest that despite possessing low lipid affinity, residues 191-220 play a role in enhancing the ability of apoA-I to bind to and solubilize lipids by forming α-helix upon lipid interaction. Our results demonstrate that the combination of low lipid affinity region and high lipid affinity region of apoA-I is required for efficient ABCA1-dependent HDL formation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsApolipoprotein A-IATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1Biological Transport, ActiveCell Line, TumorCholesterolCricetinaeHumansLipoproteins, HDLProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiarySequence DeletionABCA1 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-IATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1CholesterolLipoproteins, HDL8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acidABCABCA1ANSapoApoA-IapolipoproteinATP-binding cassettebaby hamster kidneyBHKbovine serum albuminBSACDCholesterolcircular dichroismdimyristoyl phosphatidylcholineDMEMDMPCDulbecco's modified Eagle's mediumFBSfetal bovine serumGdnHClguanidine hydrochlorideHDLhigh-density lipoproteinisothermal titration calorimetryITCMLVmultilamellar vesiclePBSPCphosphate-buffered salinephosphatidylcholinesmall unilamellar vesicleSUVultravioletUV

Identifiers

PMID24120703
PMCPMC3863607
OpenAlexW1976877788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.