Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24120302›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2014

Impaired context processing as a potential marker of psychosis risk state.

Tara A Niendam, Tyler A Lesh, Jong Yoon, Andrew J Westphal, Natalie Hutchison, J Daniel Ragland, Marjorie Solomon, Michael Minzenberg, Cameron S Carter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms underlying dorsolateral prefrontal cortex contributions to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Review
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  10. Review
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  17. Levels of Cognitive Control: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Based Test of an RDoC Domain Across Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Aberrant Temporal Connectivity in Persons at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tara A NiendamPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA. Electronic address: tniendam@ucdavis.edu.
Tyler A LeshPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Jong YoonPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Andrew J WestphalPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Natalie HutchisonPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
J Daniel RaglandPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Marjorie SolomonPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA; MIND Institute, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Michael MinzenbergPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Cameron S CarterPsychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA; Center for Neuroscience, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF COGNITIVE DISABILITY IN SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059883 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CARTER, CAMERON S. · 2000 to 2017
$6.1M
Cognitive Control in SchizophreniaR24MH081807 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CARTER, CAMERON S. · 2008 to 2010
$1.4M
Cognitive Neuroscience of the Psychosis ProdromeK23MH087708 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NIENDAM, TARA ANN · 2010 to 2014
$784k
NIMH NIH HHS 1R24MH081807NIMH NIH HHS 2R01MH059883NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH087708NIMH NIH HHS K23MH087708NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059883NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH081807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While structural abnormalities of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) may pre-date and predict psychosis onset, the relationships between functional deficits, cognitive and psychosocial impairments has yet to be explored in the at-risk period. An established measure of cognitive control (AXCPT) was administered to demographically matched clinical-high-risk (CHR; n=25), first-episode schizophrenia (FE; n=35), and healthy control (HC; n=35) participants during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate these relationships. CHR and FE individuals demonstrated impaired context processing and reduced DLPFC activation relative to HC individuals during increased cognitive control demands. FE and CHR individuals' ability to increase DLPFC activity in response to cognitive control demands was associated with better task performance. Task performance was also associated with severity of disorganization and poverty symptoms in FE participants. These findings support more extensive studies using fMRI to examine the clinical significance of prefrontal cortical functioning in the earliest stages of psychosis.

Indexed as

CognitionAdultCase-Control StudiesCognition DisordersFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPrefrontal CortexPsychomotor PerformancePsychotic DisordersRisk FactorsSchizophreniaSocioeconomic FactorsClinical high riskCognitionfMRIPrefrontal cortexPsychosisUltra high risk

Identifiers

PMID24120302
PMCPMC3947990
OpenAlexW1983077363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.