Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24120088›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2013

5,6-Dihydro-5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine potentiates the anti-HIV-1 activity of ribonucleotide reductase inhibitors.

Jonathan M Rawson, Richard H Heineman, Lauren B Beach, Jessica L Martin, Erica K Schnettler, Michael J Dapp, Steven E Patterson, Louis M Mansky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Molecular Biology and Diversification of Human Retroviruses.Frontiers in virology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
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  8. Review
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  14. New strategies against drug resistance to herpes simplex virus.International journal of oral science · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan M RawsonInstitute for Molecular Virology, University of Minnesota, 18-242 Moos Tower, 515 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Molecular and Cellular Developmental Biology & Genetics Graduate Program, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Richard H Heineman
Lauren B Beach
Jessica L Martin
Erica K Schnettler
Michael J Dapp
Steven E Patterson
Louis M Mansky
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Training in PharmacoNeuroImmune Substance Abuse ResearchT32DA007097 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MOLITOR, THOMAS WILLIAM · 1985 to 2021
$13.1M
MINNESOTA PAIN RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32DE007288 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI HERZBERG, MARK C · 1996 to 2011
$8.8M
Minnesota Training Program in VirologyT32AI083196 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Louis M Mansky · 2010 to 2026
$3.2M
Mechanisms of HIV-1 VariationR01GM056615 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MANSKY, LOUIS M. · 2003 to 2011
$2.6M
HIV Reverse Transcriptase-Mediated MutagenesisR01GM105876 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KIM, BAEK, MANSKY, LOUIS M. · 2013 to 2016
$2.4M
Towards therapy-induced lethal HIV mutagenesisR21AI096937 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GARCIA-MARTINEZ, J. VICTOR · 2011 to 2012
$495k
Opioid Impact on Trim37-Induced Restriction of HIVF31DA030249 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BEACH, LAUREN BRITTANY · 2010 to 2013
$130k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI096937NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI96937NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083196NIAID NIH HHS T32AI83196NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA030249NIDA NIH HHS F31DA030249NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007097NIDA NIH HHS T32DA007097NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007288NIDCR NIH HHS T32DE007288NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056615NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105876NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM56615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nucleoside analog 5,6-dihydro-5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (KP-1212) has been investigated as a first-in-class lethal mutagen of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1). Since a prodrug monotherapy did not reduce viral loads in Phase II clinical trials, we tested if ribonucleotide reductase inhibitors (RNRIs) combined with KP-1212 would improve antiviral activity. KP-1212 potentiated the activity of gemcitabine and resveratrol and simultaneously increased the viral mutant frequency. G-to-C mutations predominated with the KP-1212-resveratrol combination. These observations represent the first demonstration of a mild anti-HIV-1 mutagen potentiating the antiretroviral activity of RNRIs and encourage the clinical translation of enhanced viral mutagenesis in treating HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDeoxycytidineEnzyme InhibitorsGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHIV-1HumansLuminescent ProteinsMutationRed Fluorescent ProteinResveratrolRibonucleotide ReductasesStilbenesViral Proteins5,6-dihydro-5-aza-2'-deoxycytidineAnti-HIV AgentsDeoxycytidineEnzyme InhibitorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsRed Fluorescent ProteinResveratrolRibonucleotide ReductasesStilbenesViral Proteins2′,2′-difluoro-2′-deoxycytidine2′,2′-difluoro-2′-deoxyuridine5,6-Dihydro-5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine5-aza-5,6,-dihydro-2′-deoxycytidine5-azacytidine5-AZCdFdCdFdUdimethylsulfoxideDMSOError catastropheKP-1212Lethal mutagenesisMOImultiplicity of infectionNRTInucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorResveratrolribonucleotide reductase inhibitorRNRISDstandard deviation

Identifiers

PMID24120088
PMCPMC3930610
OpenAlexW2054218295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.