Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24119576›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2013

Risk of developing severe sepsis after acute kidney injury: a population-based cohort study.

Tai-Shuan Lai, Cheng-Yi Wang, Sung-Ching Pan, Tao-Min Huang, Meng-Chun Lin, Chun-Fu Lai, Che-Hsiung Wu, Vin-Cent Wu, Kuo-Liong Chien, National Taiwan University Hospital Study Group on Acute Renal Failure (NSARF)

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Acute kidney injury and subsequent risk of late-onset infection among extremely low gestational age newborns.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tai-Shuan Lai
Cheng-Yi Wang
Sung-Ching Pan
Tao-Min Huang
Meng-Chun Lin
Chun-Fu Lai
Che-Hsiung Wu
Vin-Cent Wu
Kuo-Liong Chien
National Taiwan University Hospital Study Group on Acute Renal Failure (NSARF)
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWBuddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital · TWCardinal Tien Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSepsis has been a factor of acute kidney injury (AKI); however, little is known about dialysis-requiring AKI and the risk of severe sepsis after survival to discharge.

methodsWe conducted a population-based cohort study based on the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database from 1999 to 2009. We identified patients with AKI requiring dialysis during hospitalization and survived for at least 90 days after discharge, and matched them with those without AKI according to age, sex, and concurrent diabetes. The primary outcome was severe sepsis, defined as sepsis with a diagnosis of acute organ dysfunction. Individuals who recovered enough to survive without acute dialysis were further analyzed.

resultsWe identified 2983 individuals (mean age, 62 years; median follow-up, 3.96 years) with dialysis-requiring AKI and 11,932 matched controls. The incidence rate of severe sepsis was 6.84 and 2.32 per 100 person-years among individuals with dialysis-requiring AKI and without AKI in the index hospitalization, respectively. Dialysis-requiring AKI patients had a higher risk of developing de novo severe sepsis than the non-AKI group. In subgroup analysis, even individuals with recovery from dialysis-requiring AKI were at high risk of developing severe sepsis.

conclusionsAKI is an independent risk factor for severe sepsis. Even patients who recovered from AKI had a high risk of long-term severe sepsis.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRenal DialysisRiskRisk FactorsSepsisSurvival RateTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID24119576
PMCPMC4056572
OpenAlexW2047405157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.