Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24119228›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2013

Specific inhibition of ectodomain shedding of glycoprotein Ibα by targeting its juxtamembrane shedding cleavage site.

X Liang, S R Russell, S Estelle, L H Jones, S Cho, M L Kahn, M C Berndt, S T Bunting, J Ware, R Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Effect of Pneumatic Tubing System Transport on Platelet Apheresis Units.Cardiovascular engineering and technology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

X LiangAflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
S R Russell
S Estelle
L H Jones
S Cho
M L Kahn
M C Berndt
S T Bunting
J Ware
R Li
Emory University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USCurtin University · AUUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Structure and Function of Platelet Glycoprotein lb-IX-V ComplexR01HL082808 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LI, RENHAO · 2006 to 2023
$6.4M
Specific Inhibition of Ectodomain Shedding of GPIb-alphaR21HL097226 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LI, RENHAO · 2011 to 2012
$409k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000454NHLBI NIH HHS HL082808NHLBI NIH HHS HL097226NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082808NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL097226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEctodomain shedding of glycoprotein Ibα (GPIbα), a proteolytic event in which metalloprotease ADAM17 cleaves the Gly464-Val465 bond and releases glycocalicin to the plasma, is considered a critical step in mediating clearance of stored platelets. Supporting evidence has largely come from studies using ADAM17 inhibitors. However, the definitive proof is lacking due to the broad substrate specificity of ADAM17.

aimTo achieve substrate-specific inhibition of GPIbα shedding.

methodsDevelopment of monoclonal antibodies that directly bind the sequence around the GPIbα shedding cleavage site and inhibit GPIbα shedding by blocking ADAM17 access to the cleavage site.

resultsSix anti-GPIbα monoclonal antibodies with varying binding affinities were obtained. The prototypic clone, designated 5G6, and its monomeric Fab fragment bind specifically purified GPIb-IX complex, human platelets, and transgenic murine platelets expressing human GPIbα. The clone 5G6 showed similar inhibitory potency as a widely used shedding inhibitor GM6001 in both constitutive and induced GPIbα shedding in human platelets. It does not recognize mouse GPIbα or inhibit shedding of other platelet receptors. Finally, 5G6 binding displays no detectable effect on platelet activation and aggregation.

conclusionsThe clone 5G6 specifically inhibits GPIbα shedding with no detectable effect on platelet functions. The method of substrate-specific shedding inhibition by macromolecular binding of the shedding cleavage site can be applicable to many other transmembrane receptors undergoing ectodomain shedding.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternFlow CytometryHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexProteolysisPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexADAM proteinsantibodies, monoclonalglycocalicinglycoprotein Ibplatelet transfusion

Identifiers

PMID24119228
PMCPMC3947459
OpenAlexW2055588429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.