Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24118416›Full record

Trial reportClinical transplantation

Poor sleep in organ transplant recipients: self-reports and actigraphy.

M Reilly-Spong, T Park, C R Gross

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Exploring Factors Associated with Sleep Quality After Lung Transplantation.Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.) · 2025
    Trial
  4. Sleep disorders and sleep medications as risk factors for dementia in kidney transplant recipients: A retrospective cohort study.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Key Associations Found in the Struggle With Sleep in Lung Transplant Recipients.Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sleepiness and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Kidney Transplant Recipients in a Low-Middle Income Country: A Cross-Sectional Study.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M Reilly-SpongCollege of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
T Park
C R Gross
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

YOUTH DRUG ABUSE, ADHD, AND RELATED DISRUPTIVE DISORDERSM01RR000400 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI SMITH, ANGELA L · 1985 to 2009
$33.7M
Impact of Mind-Body Interventions Post Organ TransplantR01NR008585 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI GROSS, CYNTHIA RUTH · 2003 to 2007
$2.2M
NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00400NINR NIH HHS NIH R01-NR08585NINR NIH HHS R01 NR008585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solid organ transplant recipients are at increased risk of poor sleep due to pharmacotherapy and co-morbidities, but sleep problems are often unrecognized and untreated. Study aims were to measure rates of occurrence, characteristics, and correlates of poor sleep in recipients. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and sleep parameters measured by wrist actigraphy were obtained at baseline from 143 kidney, liver, heart, lung, or pancreas transplant recipients enrolled in a psychosocial intervention trial to improve symptoms and quality of life. Rates of poor sleep were determined using accepted clinical cutoffs; 41% (58 of 143) were poor sleepers (PSQI > 8) and 36% used sleep medications in the past month. Fifteen percent reported having obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and 4% reported restless legs syndrome (RLS). Based on actigraphy (n = 73), 69% lacked sleep efficiency (SE), 32% took >30 min to fall asleep, 88% awakened during the night for more than 30 min, and 25% slept less than six h per night. Obesity and use of psychotropics or sleep medications, and pain were independent risk factors for poor objectively measured sleep. Poor sleep is an undertreated problem in transplantation. Screening for sleep problems and behavioral therapies with sleep hygiene instruction may benefit recipients.

Indexed as

ActigraphyOrgan TransplantationSelf ReportAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisQuality of LifeRenal DialysisRisk FactorsSleep Wake DisordersYoung AdultactigraphyPittsburgh Sleep Quality Indexquality of lifesleeptransplantation

Identifiers

PMID24118416
PMCPMC3855625
OpenAlexW2078800392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.