Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24118410›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2013

Requirement of essential Pbp2x and GpsB for septal ring closure in Streptococcus pneumoniae D39.

Adrian D Land, Ho-Ching T Tsui, Ozden Kocaoglu, Stephen A Vella, Sidney L Shaw, Susan K Keen, Lok-To Sham, Erin E Carlson, Malcolm E Winkler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Combining live fluorescence imaging with in situ cryoelectron tomography sheds light on the septation process inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. ACS infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Elongasome core proteins and class A PBP1a display zonal, processive movement at the midcell ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Expanded profiling ofBiological chemistry · 2022
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adrian D LandDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA.
Ho-Ching T Tsui
Ozden Kocaoglu
Stephen A Vella
Sidney L Shaw
Susan K Keen
Lok-To Sham
Erin E Carlson
Malcolm E Winkler
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

TRAINING IN GENETICST32GM007757 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, JUSTIN P · 1985 to 2014
$8.1M
Targeted natural product diversification to identify novel antibacterial agentsDP2OD008592 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CARLSON, ERIN ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2011
$2.2M
Acquisition of a DeltaVision OMX Super-Resolution Imaging SystemS10RR028697 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI WALCZAK, CLAIRE E · 2010 to 2010
$1.2M
Supramolecular Complexes That Mediate Pneumococcal PG Biosynthesis and VirulenceR56AI097289 · NIAID · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI WINKLER, MALCOLM E. · 2012 to 2012
$382k
NCRR NIH HHS S10RR028697-01NIAID NIH HHS AI097289NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI097289NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007757NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007757NIH HHS DP2 OD008592NIH HHS DP2OD008592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial cell shapes are manifestations of programs carried out by multi-protein machines that synthesize and remodel the resilient peptidoglycan (PG) mesh and other polymers surrounding cells. GpsB protein is conserved in low-GC Gram-positive bacteria and is not essential in rod-shaped Bacillus subtilis, where it plays a role in shuttling penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) between septal and side-wall sites of PG synthesis. In contrast, we report here that GpsB is essential in ellipsoid-shaped, ovococcal Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus), and depletion of GpsB leads to formation of elongated, enlarged cells containing unsegregated nucleoids and multiple, unconstricted rings of fluorescent-vancomycin staining, and eventual lysis. These phenotypes are similar to those caused by selective inhibition of Pbp2x by methicillin that prevents septal PG synthesis. Dual-protein 2D and 3D-SIM (structured illumination) immunofluorescence microscopy (IFM) showed that GpsB and FtsZ have overlapping, but not identical, patterns of localization during cell division and that multiple, unconstricted rings of division proteins FtsZ, Pbp2x, Pbp1a and MreC are in elongated cells depleted of GpsB. These patterns suggest that GpsB, like Pbp2x, mediates septal ring closure. This first dual-protein 3D-SIM IFM analysis also revealed separate positioning of Pbp2x and Pbp1a in constricting septa, consistent with two separable PG synthesis machines.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCell DivisionCytoskeletal ProteinsGene DeletionImaging, Three-DimensionalMethicillinMicroscopy, FluorescencePenicillin-Binding ProteinsPeptidoglycanPeptidyl TransferasesPhenotypeProtein TransportStreptococcus pneumoniaeVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsFtsZ protein, BacteriaGpsB protein, Streptococcus pneumoniaeMethicillinPBP1a protein, Streptococcus pneumoniaePBP 2x protein, StreptococcusPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPeptidoglycanPeptidyl TransferasesVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID24118410
PMCPMC4120849
OpenAlexW2113887801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.