Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24117811›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2013

Cofilin: a redox sensitive mediator of actin dynamics during T-cell activation and migration.

Yvonne Samstag, Isabel John, Guido H Wabnitz

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Pro-Metastatic Roles of ROS.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Cofilin(s) and Mitochondria: Function Beyond Actin Dynamics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Reducing Cofilin dosage makes embryos resilient to heat stress.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. The role of actin cytoskeleton component Arp2/3 in inflammatory response.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  11. DistinctFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Recombinant actin-depolymerizing factor of the apicomplexanFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yvonne SamstagInstitute for Immunology, Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Isabel John
Guido H Wabnitz
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cofilin is an actin-binding protein that depolymerizes and/or severs actin filaments. This dual function of cofilin makes it one of the major regulators of actin dynamics important for T-cell activation and migration. The activity of cofilin is spatio-temporally regulated. Its main control mechanisms comprise a molecular toolbox of phospho-, phospholipid, and redox regulation. Phosphorylated cofilin is inactive and represents the dominant cofilin fraction in the cytoplasm of resting human T cells. A fraction of dephosphorylated cofilin is kept inactive at the plasma membrane by binding to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. Costimulation via the T-cell receptor/CD3 complex (signal 1) together with accessory receptors (signal 2) or triggering through the chemokine SDF1α (stromal cell-derived factor 1α) induce Ras-dependent dephosphorylation of cofilin, which is important for immune synapse formation, T-cell activation, and T-cell migration. Recently, it became evident that cofilin is also highly sensitive for microenvironmental changes, particularly for alterations in the redox milieu. Cofilin is inactivated by oxidation, provoking T-cell hyporesponsiveness or necrotic-like programmed cell death. In contrast, in a reducing environment, even phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate-bound cofilin becomes active, leading to actin dynamics in the vicinity of the plasma membrane. In addition to the well-established three signals for T-cell activation, this microenvironmental control of cofilin delivers a modulating signal for T-cell-dependent immune reactions. This fourth modulating signal highly impacts both initial T-cell activation and the effector phase of T-cell-mediated immune responses.

Indexed as

Actin Depolymerizing FactorsActinsAnimalsCell MembraneCell MovementChemokinesHumansImmunity, CellularLymphocyte ActivationOxidation-ReductionPhospholipidsT-Lymphocyte SubsetsActin Depolymerizing FactorsActinsChemokinesPhospholipidsactin cytoskeletoncostimulationimmune synapsemicroenvironmentredoxT-cell activation

Identifiers

PMID24117811
PMCPMC3884758
OpenAlexW2031869158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.