Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24115516›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2014

A survey of barriers to screening for oral cancer among rural Black Americans.

James A Shepperd, Jennifer L Howell, Henrietta Logan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness of Interventions to Improve Oral Cancer Knowledge: a Systematic Review.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Effects of a case management program on patients with oral precancerous lesions: a randomized controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Utilization of an AI-Powered Chatbot for Enhancing Oral Cancer Awareness among African Americans: Expert Feedback on Usability.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Cancer Risk Perceptions Among People Who Check Their Skin for Skin Cancer: Results from the 2017 U.S. Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS).Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
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  14. Cancer-Related Risk Perceptions and Beliefs in Texas: Findings from a 2018 Population-Level Survey.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Predicting Scheduling and Attending for an Oral Cancer Examination.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2015
    Article
  20. Avoiding cancer risk information.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James A ShepperdDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jennifer L Howell
Henrietta Logan
University of Florida · US

Funding

Statistics and Data Coordinating CenterU54DE019261 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI RILEY, JOSEPH L · 2008 to 2012
$5.4M
NIDCR NIH HHS U54 DE019261PHS HHS 1U54DEO19261-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResearch documents a disparity between Black and White Americans in mortality for oral cancer that appears to result in part from behaviors such as lower oral cancer screening among Black Americans. We examined barriers to oral cancer screening among Black Americans.

methodsWe surveyed Black Americans (N = 366) living in rural Florida to identify barriers to getting screened for oral cancer.

resultsLow knowledge/social attention, lack of resources, and fear/defensive avoidance predicted screening intentions, with lack of resources emerging as the largest barrier. Participants also reported that a recommendation from their provider was most likely to increase screening intentions, whereas encountering financial barriers was most likely to decrease screening intentions.

conclusionsLow knowledge/social attention, lack of resources, and fear/defensive avoidance emerged as independent barriers to oral cancer screening, with the latter two barriers accounting for the most variance in intentions to get screened.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanEarly Detection of CancerFearFemaleFloridaFocus GroupsHealth Services AccessibilityHealth SurveysHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMass ScreeningbarriersBlack Americansdefensive avoidancehealth disparitiesoral cancerscreening

Identifiers

PMID24115516
PMCPMC3943566
OpenAlexW1486935192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.