Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24115454›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2014

Optimized simultaneous ASL and BOLD functional imaging of the whole brain.

Vincent J Schmithorst, Luis Hernandez-Garcia, Jennifer Vannest, Akila Rajagopal, Greg Lee, Scott K Holland

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Reduced brain oxygen metabolism in patients with multiple sclerosis: Evidence from dual-calibrated functional MRI.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. HyperpolarizedMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2022
    Review
  13. A flow-diffusion model of oxygen transport for quantitative mapping of cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMROJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Recent progress in ASL.NeuroImage · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent J SchmithorstCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Pediatric Neuroimaging Research Consortium, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA; Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Dept. of Radiology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Luis Hernandez-Garcia
Jennifer Vannest
Akila Rajagopal
Greg Lee
Scott K Holland
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200900018C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare a double-excitation combined arterial-spin labeling/blood-oxygenation level dependent (ASL/BOLD) functional imaging method to a double-echo method. ASL provides a useful complement to standard BOLD functional imaging, to map effects of cerebral hemodynamics. Whole-brain imaging is necessary to properly characterize large functional networks. A challenge of whole-brain ASL/BOLD is that images for ASL functional contrast must be acquired before significant longitudinal relaxation of the inverted spins occurs; however, a longer echo time (TE) is required for optimal BOLD functional contrast, lengthening the acquisition time. Thus, existing combined ASL/BOLD studies have only partial-brain coverage. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe proposed method allows acquisition of images for ASL contrast within a short period after the ASL labeling pulse and postinversion delay, then subsequent acquisition of images with longer TE for BOLD contrast. The technique is demonstrated using a narrative comprehension task in 35 normal children, and the double-excitation method is empirically compared with the double-echo method in 7 normal adults.

resultsCompared with a double-echo sequence, simulations show the double-excitation method improves ASL contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) (∼50%) in later-acquired slices with minimal (<1%) reduction in BOLD CNR in earlier-acquired slices if reduced excitation flip angles for the ASL acquisitions are used. Empirical results from adult data are in agreement with the simulations. Group analyses from the narrative comprehension task also show greater intersubject sensitivity in BOLD versus ASL.

conclusionOur method simultaneously optimizes ASL and BOLD acquisitions for CNR while economizing acquisition time.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlgorithmsBlood Flow VelocityBrainBrain MappingCerebrovascular CirculationChildChild, PreschoolComprehensionHumansImage EnhancementImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedLanguage TestsMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultimodal ImagingSpin Labelsarterial spin labelingBOLD functional imagingpediatric neuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID24115454
PMCPMC3964152
OpenAlexW1543035956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.