Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24114793›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2014

Human metapneumovirus inhibits the IL-6-induced JAK/STAT3 signalling cascade in airway epithelium.

Dana N Mitzel, Richard J Jaramillo, Heather Stout-Delgado, Albert P Senft, Kevin S Harrod

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The regulatory roles of STAT3 protein in the pathogenesis of viral infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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  16. The Complex Role of STAT3 in Viral Infections.Journal of immunology research · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana N MitzelInfectious Diseases Program, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Richard J JaramilloInfectious Diseases Program, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Heather Stout-DelgadoPulmonary Fibrosis Program, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Albert P SenftInfectious Diseases Program, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Kevin S HarrodInfectious Diseases Program, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute · US

Funding

Aging with Chronic Viral Infections and the Impact on Innate Immune ResponsesK01AG034999 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI STOUT DELGADO, HEATHER WINONA · 2011 to 2015
$687k
Detection & Use of Novel Therapeutics to Stimulate NLRP3 Activity in the ElderlyR21AG044755 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI STOUT DELGADO, HEATHER WINONA · 2013 to 2014
$507k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG034999NIA NIH HHS R21 AG044755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The host cytokine IL-6 plays an important role in host defence and prevention of lung injury from various pathogens, making IL-6 an important mediator in the host's susceptibility to respiratory infections. The cellular response to IL-6 is mediated through a Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (JAK/STAT3) signal transduction pathway. Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is an important causative agent of viral respiratory infections known to inhibit the IFN-mediated activation of STAT1. However, little is known about the interactions between this virus and other STAT signalling cascades. Herein, we showed that hMPV can attenuate the IL-6-mediated JAK/STAT3 signalling cascade in lung epithelial cells. HMPV inhibited a key event in this pathway by impeding the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT3 in A549 cells and in primary normal human bronchial epithelial cells. Further studies established that hMPV interrupted the IL-6-induced JAK/STAT pathway early in the signal transduction pathway by blocking the phosphorylation of JAK2. By antagonizing the IL-6-mediated JAK/STAT3 pathway, hMPV perturbed the expression of IL-6-inducible genes important for apoptosis, cell differentiation and growth. Infection with hMPV also differentially regulated the effects of IL-6 on apoptosis. Thus, hMPV regulation of these genes could usurp the protective roles of IL-6, and these data provide insight into an important element of viral pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionCell LineCell NucleusDown-RegulationEpithelial CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterleukin-6Janus Kinase 2LungMetapneumovirusParamyxoviridae InfectionsSTAT3 Transcription FactorInterleukin-6JAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2STAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID24114793
PMCPMC5974310
OpenAlexW2036233373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.