Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24114406›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2014

Knockdown of prolactin receptors in a pancreatic beta cell line: effects on DNA synthesis, apoptosis, and gene expression.

Ramamani Arumugam, Don Fleenor, Michael Freemark

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Research Progress on the Experimental Animal Model of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Lentinan protects pancreatic β cells from STZ-induced damage.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2016
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The prolactin receptor: Diverse and emerging roles in pathophysiology.Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology · 2015
    Review
  17. Minireview: prolactin regulation of adult stem cells.Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ramamani ArumugamDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology & Diabetes, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA, arumu001@mc.duke.edu.
Don Fleenor
Michael Freemark
Duke University · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF PLACENTAL LACTOGEN IN FETAL DEVELOPMENTR01HD024192 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEMARK, MICHAEL S. · 1988 to 2007
$2.2M
NICHD NIH HHS HD024192NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD024192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolactin (PRL) and placental lactogen stimulate beta cell replication and insulin production in vitro and in vivo. The molecular mechanisms by which lactogens promote beta cell expansion are unclear. We treated rat insulinoma cells with a PRL receptor (PRLR) siRNA to determine if PRLR signaling is required for beta cell DNA synthesis and cell survival and to identify beta cell cycle genes whose expression depends upon lactogen action. Effects of PRLR knockdown were compared with those of PRL treatment. PRLR knockdown (-80 %) reduced DNA synthesis, increased apoptosis, and inhibited expression of cyclins D2 and B2, IRS-2, Tph1, and the anti-apoptotic protein PTTG1; p21 and BCL6 mRNAs increased. Conversely, PRL treatment increased DNA synthesis, reduced apoptosis, and enhanced expression of A, B and D2 cyclins, CDK1, IRS-2, FoxM1, BCLxL, and PTTG1; BCL6 declined. PRLR signaling is required for DNA synthesis and survival of rat insulinoma cells. The effects of lactogens are mediated by down-regulation of cell cycle inhibitors (BCL6, p21) and induction of A, B, and D2 cyclins, IRS-2, Tph1, FoxM1, and the anti-apoptotic proteins BCLxL and PTTG1.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell CountCell Line, TumorCyclinsDNADown-RegulationGene ExpressionInsulinomaInsulin-Secreting CellsPancreatic NeoplasmsRatsReceptors, ProlactinRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionCyclinsDNAReceptors, ProlactinRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID24114406
PMCPMC3984618
OpenAlexW2065614277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.