Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24113859›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology2013

Commentary on the abuse of metal chelation therapy in patients with autism spectrum disorders.

Jeffrey Brent

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metal Chelation Following Inappropriate Testing: Approach to Non-Medically Indicated Therapy Requests : Ethics in Practice.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2026
    Article
  2. De-implementation of Low-Value Practices for Autism Spectrum Disorder.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2023
    Review
  3. Medical toxicology case presentations: to chelate or not to chelate, is that the question?Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey BrentUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine and, Colorado School of Public Health, Denver, CO, USA, jeffrey.brent@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH AND TOXICOLOGY: PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION AND PUBLIC HEALTH CONU61TS000117 · TS · AMERICAN COLLEGE OF MEDICAL TOXICOLOGY · PI KOSNETT, MICHAEL J · 2009 to 2013
$587k
ATSDR CDC HHS 1U61TS000117-04ATSDR CDC HHS U61 TS000117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately half a million patients with autism spectrum disorders are subjected to chelation therapy in the US annually. The overwhelming majority of such cases are chelated for non-accepted medical indications. These patients may seek evaluation when a urine sample is assayed after the administration of a chelating agent and the values obtained have been improperly compared to references ranges for non-chelated urines, causing falsely elevated results. Legitimate practitioners confronted with such data must decide, preferably in consultation with the patient or their guardian(s), whether to do further testing using legitimate methodology or to simply dismiss the results of the improper testing. Bayesian principles tell us that further testing is likely to yield results within normal reference ranges. However, under some circumstances, it is useful to do such testing in order to demonstrate that there is no need for chelation therapy. Unnecessary chelation therapy is expensive, can cause significant acute adverse effects, and may be associated with long-term consequences.

Indexed as

Chelation TherapyInappropriate PrescribingBiomarkersBody BurdenChelating AgentsChild Development Disorders, PervasiveEvidence-Based MedicineHumansMercury Poisoning, Nervous SystemPredictive Value of TestsTreatment OutcomeUnnecessary ProceduresUrinalysisBiomarkersChelating Agents

Identifiers

PMID24113859
PMCPMC3846967
OpenAlexW2110550995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.