Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24113549›Full record

ArticleLung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2013

CHK1 levels correlate with sensitization to pemetrexed by CHK1 inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer cells.

Svetlana Grabauskiene, Edward J Bergeron, Guoan Chen, Andrew C Chang, Jules Lin, Dafydd G Thomas, Thomas J Giordano, David G Beer, Meredith A Morgan, Rishindra M Reddy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Targeting the DNA Damage Response for Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Chk1 Inhibition Ameliorates Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis and Cognitive Dysfunction Through CIP2A/PP2A Signaling.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Checkpoint Kinase 1 Inhibition Enhances Cisplatin Cytotoxicity and Overcomes Cisplatin Resistance in SCLC by Promoting Mitotic Cell Death.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2019
    Article
  18. ATR/CHK1 inhibitors and cancer therapy.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Svetlana GrabauskieneDepartment of Surgery, Section of Thoracic Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Edward J Bergeron
Guoan Chen
Andrew C Chang
Jules Lin
Dafydd G Thomas
Thomas J Giordano
David G Beer
Meredith A Morgan
Rishindra M Reddy
Michigan Center for Translational Pathology · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Selective Sensitization of Pancreatic Cancer to Therapy by Chk1 and PARP1 InhibitR01CA163895 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MORGAN, MEREDITH A · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163895NCI NIH HHS R01CA163895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOverexpression of checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) is associated with poorer patient outcome and therapeutic resistance in multiple tumor models. Inhibition of CHK1 has been proposed as a strategy to increase the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents, especially in p53-deficient tumors. In this study, we evaluated the effects of a novel CHK1 inhibitor, MK-8776, in combination with pemetrexed (PMX) on cell proliferation and survival in a panel of p53 mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines.

methodsWe examined CHK1 expression in 442 resected lung adenocarcinoma specimens using Affymetrix U133A gene expression arrays. We correlated CHK1 mRNA expression with patient survival, tumor differentiation and genomic complexity. We evaluated CHK1 levels in NSCLC cell lines and identified four p53 mutant cell lines with variable CHK1 expression (H1993, H23, H1437 and H1299) based on publicly available gene expression data. We confirmed differential CHK1 mRNA and CHK1 protein levels by qRT-PCR, ELISA, Western Blot analysis (WB) and immunohistochemistry. We examined cell line sensitization to PMX in response to CHK1 inhibition with MK-8776 using WST-1 and clonogenic survival assays.

resultsWe found that elevated CHK1 expression in primary lung adenocarcinomas correlates with poor tumor differentiation and significantly worse patient survival. Tumors with elevated CHK1 mRNA levels have a higher number of gene mutations and DNA copy number gain or amplifications. CHK1 inhibition by MK-8776 enhances sensitivity of NSCLC cell lines to PMX. CHK1 mRNA and protein expression are variable among NSCLC cell lines, and cells expressing higher levels of CHK1 protein are more sensitive to the CHK1 inhibition by MK-8776 as compared to low CHK1 expressing cells.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that CHK1 levels may not only serve as a biomarker of poor prognosis in surgically-resected lung adenocarcinomas, but could also be a predictive marker for CHK1 inhibitor sensitivity, pending in vivo and clinical confirmation.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, PharmacologicalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCheckpoint Kinase 1Chemotherapy, AdjuvantEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlutamatesGuanineHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationPemetrexedBiomarkers, PharmacologicalCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanEnzyme InhibitorsGlutamatesGuanineMK-8776PemetrexedProtein KinasesPyrazolesPyrimidinesTumor Suppressor Protein p53checkpoint kinase 1ChemosensitivityCHK1Genomic complexityLOHloss of heterozygosityLungnon-small cell lung cancerNSCLCPatient survivalpemetrexedPMXRMARobust Multi-Array Average

Identifiers

PMID24113549
PMCPMC4073640
OpenAlexW1989612333

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.