Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24112959›Full record

ArticleRedox report : communications in free radical research2013

Tocotrienol prevents AAPH-induced neurite degeneration in neuro2a cells.

Koji Fukui, Hidekazu Sekiguchi, Hirokatsu Takatsu, Taisuke Koike, Tatsuro Koike, Shiro Urano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox report : communications in free radical research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Koji FukuiShibaura Institute of Technology, Fukasaku 307, Minuma-ku, Saitama 337-8570, Japan; Shibaura Institute of Technology, Saitama 337-8570, Japan.
Hidekazu Sekiguchi
Hirokatsu Takatsu
Taisuke Koike
Tatsuro Koike
Shiro Urano
Shibaura Institute of Technology · JPEisai (Japan) · JPHokkaido University · JPKolej Poly-Tech MARA · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesReactive oxygen species induce neurite degeneration before inducing cell death. However, the degenerative mechanisms have not yet been elucidated. While tocotrienols have a known neuroprotective function, the underlying mechanism remains unclear and may or may not involve antioxidant action. In this study, we hypothesize that free radical-derived membrane injury is one possible mechanism for inducing neurite degeneration. Therefore, we examined the potential neuroprotective effect of tocotrienols mediated through its antioxidant activity.

methodsMouse neuroblastoma neuro2a cells were used to examine the effect of the water-soluble free radical generator 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionamide) dihydrochloride (AAPH) on neurite dynamics. After 24 hours of AAPH treatment, cell viability, neurite number, and the number of altered neurites were measured in the presence or absence of α-tocotrienol.

resultsTreatment of neuro2a cells with a low concentration of AAPH induces neurite degeneration, but not cell death. Treatment with 5 µM α-tocotrienol significantly inhibited neurite degeneration in AAPH-treated neuro2a cells. Furthermore, morphological changes in AAPH-treated neuro2a cells were similar to those observed with colchicine treatment.

conclusionsα-Tocotrienol may scavenge AAPH-derived free radicals and alkoxyl radicals that are generated from AAPH-derived peroxyl radicals on cell membranes. Therefore, α-tocotrienol may have a neuroprotective effect mediated by its antioxidant activity.

Indexed as

AmidinesAnimalsCell DeathCells, CulturedCell SurvivalColchicineFree Radical ScavengersMiceNeuritesNeuroprotective AgentsTocotrienols2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane)AmidinesColchicineFree Radical ScavengersNeuroprotective Agentstocotrienol, alphaTocotrienols

Identifiers

PMID24112959
PMCPMC6837367
OpenAlexW2157347440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.