Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24112792›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2014

Effect of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition on apoptosis and beta amyloid load in aged mice.

Daniela Puzzo, Carla Loreto, Salvatore Giunta, Giuseppe Musumeci, Giuseppina Frasca, Maria Vittoria Podda, Ottavio Arancio, Agostino Palmeri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Matrix metalloproteinase 14 modulates diabetes and Alzheimer's disease cross-talk: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2018
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  6. Experimental modeling of Alzheimer's disease: Translational lessons from cross-taxon analyses.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
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  11. The NO-cGMP-PKG pathway in skeletal remodeling.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniela PuzzoDepartment of Bio-Medical Sciences, Section of Physiology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Carla Loreto
Salvatore Giunta
Giuseppe Musumeci
Giuseppina Frasca
Maria Vittoria Podda
Ottavio Arancio
Agostino Palmeri
University of Catania · ITColumbia University · USUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

Novel PDE5 inhibitors as a therapeutic tool against Alzheimer's DiseaseU01AG032973 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARANCIO, OTTAVIO · 2011 to 2013
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032973NIA NIH HHS U01-AG032973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related cognitive decline is accompanied by an increase of neuronal apoptosis and a dysregulation of neuroplasticity-related molecules such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotoxic factors including beta amyloid (Aβ) peptide. Because it has been previously demonstrated that phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (PDE5-Is) protect against hippocampal synaptic dysfunction and memory deficits in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease and physiological aging, we investigated the effect of a treatment with the PDE5-I, sildenafil, on cell death, pro- and antiapoptotic molecules, and Aβ production. We demonstrated that chronic intraperitoneal injection of sildenafil (3 mg/kg for 3 weeks) decreased terminal deoxyuridine triphosphate nick end labeling-positive cells in the CA1 hippocampal area of 26-30-month-old mice, downregulating the proapoptotic proteins, caspase-3 and B-cell lymphoma 2-associated X, and increasing antiapoptotic molecules such as B-cell lymphoma protein-2 and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Also, sildenafil reverted the shifting of amyloid precursor protein processing toward Aβ42 production and the increase of the Aβ42:Aβ40 ratio in aged mice. Our data suggest that PDE5-I might be beneficial to treat age-related detrimental features in a physiological mouse model of aging.

Indexed as

AgingAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCA1 Region, HippocampalCaspase 3Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Deoxyuracil NucleotidesDisease Models, AnimalHumansInjections, IntraperitonealAmyloid beta-Peptidesbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCaspase 3Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Deoxyuracil Nucleotidesdeoxyuridine triphosphatePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PurinesSildenafil CitrateSulfonesAgingApoptosisAPP processingBax/Bcl-2 ratioBDNFBeta-amyloidCaspase-3Sildenafil

Identifiers

PMID24112792
PMCPMC8966201
OpenAlexW2087643448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.