Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24112491›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2013

The performance of routine computed tomography for the detection of colorectal cancer.

H Colvin, A Lukram, I Sohail, K T Chung, E Jehangir, J Berry, H Babu, F Hinson

Open access · hybridAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The use of the faecal immunochemical test during the COVID-19 pandemic to triage urgent colorectal cancer referrals.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2022
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Comparison of tomographic and colonoscopic diagnoses in the presence of colonic wall thickening.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

H ColvinNHS Lothian, UK.
A Lukram
I Sohail
K T Chung
E Jehangir
J Berry
H Babu
F Hinson
University of Cumbria · GBCalcutta Research Group · INNHS Lothian · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough colonoscopy and computed tomography (CT) colonography in expert hands are the most sensitive investigations for colorectal cancer, some patients may not tolerate the necessary bowel preparation and insufflation of gas into the colon. We assessed the performance of unprepared contrast CT for the detection of colorectal cancer.

methodsA retrospective review was undertaken of all patients who had contrast CT of the abdomen and pelvis and then went on to have colonoscopy at our institutions between 2007 and 2010.

resultsOverall, 96 patients were identified as having had CT prior to colonoscopy. The sensitivity of CT in detecting colorectal cancer was 100% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 19.8-100%) and the specificity was 95.7% (95% CI: 88.8-98.6%). The positive predictive value was 33.3% (95% CI: 6.0-75.9%) and the negative predictive value was 100% (95% CI: 94.8-100%).

conclusionsNon-targeted CT that is negative for colorectal malignancy is usually reassuring but the decision for further investigations should be made on a case-by-case basis, taking into account of the likelihood of underlying colorectal malignancy and the underlying co-morbidities of the patient. However, video colonoscopy is usually necessary to assess positive CT findings.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonography, Computed TomographicColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, Spiral ComputedTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24112491
PMCPMC5827289
OpenAlexW1998170107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.