Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24107130›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2013

Oxidation of polychlorinated biphenyls by liver tissue slices from phenobarbital-pretreated mice is congener-specific and atropselective.

Xianai Wu, Michael Duffel, Hans-Joachim Lehmler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Gut Microbiome Critically Impacts PCB-induced Changes in Metabolic Fingerprints and the Hepatic Transcriptome in Mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Protective effect of ginger (RSC advances · 2019
    Article
  8. Gut Microbiota Modulates Interactions Between Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Bile Acid Homeostasis.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2018
    Article
  9. Sources and toxicities of phenolic polychlorinated biphenyls (OH-PCBs).Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Chiral polychlorinated biphenyls: absorption, metabolism and excretion--a review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2016
    Review
  19. Toxicokinetics of chiral polychlorinated biphenyls across different species--a review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xianai WuDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health and ‡Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, The University of Iowa , Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States.
Michael Duffel
Hans-Joachim Lehmler

Funding

Training CoreP42ES013661 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Rachel Frances Marek · 2006 to 2026
$60.3M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DEAN BILLHEIMER · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
Enantioselective Metabolism Influences PCB Developmental NeurotoxicityR01ES017425 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LEHMLER, HANS-JOACHIM, LEIN, PAMELA J · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES013661NIEHS NIH HHS ES017425NIEHS NIH HHS ES05605NIEHS NIH HHS ES06694NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013661NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse models are powerful tools to study the developmental neurotoxicity of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs); however, studies of the oxidation of chiral PCB congeners to potentially neurotoxic hydroxylated metabolites (OH-PCBs) in mice have not been reported. Here, we investigate the atropselective oxidation of chiral PCB 91 (2,2',3,4',6-pentachlorobiphenyl), PCB 95 (2,2',3,5',6-pentachlorobiphenyl), PCB 132 (2,2',3,3',4,6'-hexachlorobiphenyl), PCB 136 (2,2',3,3',6,6'-hexachlorobiphenyl), and PCB 149 (2,2',3,4',5',6-hexachlorobiphenyl) to OH-PCBs in liver tissue slices prepared from female mice. The metabolite profile of PCB 136 typically followed the rank order 5-OH-PCB > 4-OH-PCB > 4,5-OH-PCB, and metabolite levels increased with PCB concentration and incubation time. A similar OH-PCB profile was observed with the other PCB congeners, with 5-OH-PCB/4-OH-PCB ratios ranging from 2 to 12. More 5-OH-PCB 136 was formed in liver tissue slices obtained from animals pretreated with phenobarbital (P450 2B inducer) or, to a lesser extent, dexamethasone (P450 2B and 3A enzyme inducer) compared to tissue slices prepared from vehicle-pretreated animals. The apparent rate of 5-OH-PCBs formation followed the approximate rank order PCB 149 > PCB 91 > PCB 132 ∼ PCB 136 > PCB 95. Atropselective gas chromatography revealed a congener-specific atropisomeric enrichment of major OH-PCB metabolites. Comparison of our results with published OH-PCB patterns and chiral signatures (i.e., the direction and extent of the atropisomeric enrichment) from rat liver microsomal revealed drastic differences between both species, especially following the induction of P450 2B enzymes. These species differences in the metabolism of chiral PCBs should be considered in developmental neurotoxicity studies of PCBs.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDexamethasoneEnzyme InductionFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrosomes, LiverOxidation-ReductionPhenobarbitalPolychlorinated BiphenylsRatsStereoisomerismCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDexamethasonePhenobarbitalPolychlorinated Biphenyls

Identifiers

PMID24107130
PMCPMC3857157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.