Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24106994›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2013

Genetic and biochemical markers of hydroxyurea therapeutic response in sickle cell anemia.

Danilo Grunig Humberto Silva, Edis Belini Junior, Gisele Cristine de Souza Carrocini, Lidiane de Souza Torres, Octávio Ricci Júnior, Clarisse Lopes de Castro Lobo, Claudia Regina Bonini-Domingos, Eduardo Alves de Almeida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Role ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Ferroptosis as an emerging target in sickle cell disease.Current research in toxicology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Not Available].Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Danilo Grunig Humberto SilvaDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Sao Paulo State University-UNESP, Sao Paulo, Brazil. ealmeida@ibilce.unesp.br.
Edis Belini Junior
Gisele Cristine de Souza Carrocini
Lidiane de Souza Torres
Octávio Ricci Júnior
Clarisse Lopes de Castro Lobo
Claudia Regina Bonini-Domingos
Eduardo Alves de Almeida
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · BRHemorio · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSickle cell anemia (SCA) presents a complex pathophysiology which can be affected by a number of modifying factors, including genetic and biochemical ones. In Brazil, there have been no studies verifying βS-haplotypes effect on oxidative stress parameters. This study evaluated βS-haplotypes and Hb F levels effects on oxidative stress markers and their relationship with hydroxyurea (HU) treatment in SCA patients.

methodsThe studied group was composed by 28 SCA patients. Thirteen of these patients were treated with HU and 15 of them were not. We used molecular methodology (PCR-RFLP) for hemoglobin S genotype confirmation and haplotypes identification. Biochemical parameters were measured using spectrophotometric methods (Thiobarbituric-acid-reactive substances and Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity levels, catalase and GST activities) and plasma glutathione levels by High-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrochemical detection.

resultsWe found the highest frequency of Bantu haplotype (48.2%) which was followed by Benin (32.1%). We observed also the presence of Cameroon haplotype, rare in Brazilian population and 19.7% of atypical haplotypes. The protective Hb F effect was confirmed in SCA patients because these patients showed an increase in Hb F levels that resulted in a 41.3% decrease on the lipid peroxidation levels (r =-0.74, p=0.01). Other biochemical parameters have not shown differential expression according to patient's haplotypes. Bantu haplotype presence was related to the highest lipid peroxidation levels in patients (p < 0,01), but it also conferred a differential response to HU treatment, raising Hb F levels in 52.6% (p = 0.03) when compared with the group with the same molecular profile without HU usage.

conclusionsSCA patients with Bantu haplotype showed the worst oxidative status. However these patients also demonstrated a better response to the treatment with HU. Such treatment seems to have presented a "haplotype-dependent" pharmacological effect.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnemia, Sickle CellBiomarkersChildFemaleFetal HemoglobinFollow-Up StudiesGenotypeGlutathioneHaplotypesHemoglobin, SickleHumansHydroxyureaLipid PeroxidationBiomarkersFetal HemoglobinGlutathioneHemoglobin, SickleHydroxyurea

Identifiers

PMID24106994
PMCPMC3851873
OpenAlexW2084371813

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.