Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24106801›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2014

Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator activation by roflumilast contributes to therapeutic benefit in chronic bronchitis.

James A Lambert, S Vamsee Raju, Li Ping Tang, Carmel M McNicholas, Yao Li, Clifford A Courville, Roopan F Farris, George E Coricor, Lisa H Smoot, Marina M Mazur and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Acquired cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator dysfunction.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Inhaled Dual Phosphodiesterase 3/4 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Patients with COPD: A Short Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2021
    Review
  20. G551D mutation impairs PKA-dependent activation of CFTR channel that can be restored by novel GOF mutations.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

James A LambertDepartments of 1 Medicine.
S Vamsee Raju
Li Ping Tang
Carmel M McNicholas
Yao Li
Clifford A Courville
Roopan F Farris
George E Coricor
Lisa H Smoot
Marina M Mazur
Mark T Dransfield
Graeme B Bolger
Steven M Rowe
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USCystic Fibrosis Research Foundation · ITCystic Fibrosis Foundation · USPediatrics and Genetics · USPredictive Biology (United States) · US

Funding

UAB CF Research and Translation Core CenterP30DK072482 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Brian R. Davis · 2007 to 2026
$23.0M
Molecular Pathogenesis and Phenotype of Acquired CFTR Dysfunction in COPDR01HL105487 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROWE, STEVEN MARK · 2011 to 2016
$2.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS 1R01 HL105487NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105487NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigarette smoking causes acquired cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) dysfunction and is associated with delayed mucociliary clearance and chronic bronchitis. Roflumilast is a clinically approved phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor that improves lung function in patients with chronic bronchitis. We hypothesized that its therapeutic benefit was related in part to activation of CFTR. Primary human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells, Calu-3, and T84 monolayers were exposed to whole cigarette smoke (WCS) or air with or without roflumilast treatment. CFTR-dependent ion transport was measured in modified Ussing chambers. Airway surface liquid (ASL) was determined by confocal microscopy. Intestinal fluid secretion of ligated murine intestine was monitored ex vivo. Roflumilast activated CFTR-dependent anion transport in normal HBE cells with a half maximal effective concentration of 2.9 nM. Roflumilast partially restored CFTR activity in WCS-exposed HBE cells (5.3 ± 1.1 μA/cm(2) vs. 1.2 ± 0.2 μA/cm(2) [control]; P < 0.05) and was additive with ivacaftor, a specific CFTR potentiator approved for the treatment of CF. Roflumilast improved the depleted ASL depth of HBE monolayers exposed to WCS (9.0 ± 3.1 μm vs. 5.6 ± 2.0 μm [control]; P < 0.05), achieving 79% of that observed in air controls. CFTR activation by roflumilast also induced CFTR-dependent fluid secretion in murine intestine, increasing the wet:dry ratio and the diameter of ligated murine segments. Roflumilast activates CFTR-mediated anion transport in airway and intestinal epithelia via a cyclic adenosine monophosphate-dependent pathway and partially reverses the deleterious effects of WCS, resulting in augmented ASL depth. Roflumilast may benefit patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with chronic bronchitis by activating CFTR, which may also underlie noninfectious diarrhea caused by roflumilast.

Indexed as

AminophenolsAminopyridinesAnimalsBenzamidesBronchiBronchitis, ChronicCells, CulturedCyclic AMPCyclopropanesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDiarrheaDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial CellsHumansIntestinal SecretionsIntestine, SmallAminophenolsAminopyridinesBenzamidesCFTR protein, humanCyclic AMPCyclopropanesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorivacaftorPhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsQuinolonesRoflumilastSmoke

Identifiers

PMID24106801
PMCPMC4068936
OpenAlexW2005808916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.