Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24106717›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2013

Proliferative activity in Libyan breast cancer with comparison to European and Central African patients.

Jamela Boder, Fathi Abdalla, Mohamed Elfagieh, Abdelbaset Buhmeida, Yrjö Collan

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In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jamela BoderDepartment of Pathology, University of Turku, Kiinamyllynkatu 10, 20520 Turku, Finland ; Department of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Misurata, Libya.
Fathi Abdalla
Mohamed Elfagieh
Abdelbaset Buhmeida
Yrjö Collan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the relation of proliferative indices with clinicopathological features and prognosis in breast cancer (BC) of Libyan female patients. The data were compared with corresponding results in Finland and Nigeria. PATIENTS AND

methodsHistological samples of breast cancer from 130 patients were retrospectively studied. Mitotic activity index (MAI) and standardized mitotic index (SMI) were estimated.

resultsThere were statistically significant correlations between the proliferative indices and most clinicopathological features, with the strongest association observed for histological grade (P = 0.01 for SMI and P = 0.003 for MAI). The proliferative differences between Libyan, Nigerian, and Finnish population were prominent. The mean values of SMI and MAI in Libyan BC patients were 32.1 mitotic figures per square millimeter and 27.3 mitotic figures per 10 high-power fields, respectively. This is clearly lower than those in Nigeria but much higher than those in Finland. The differences between countries are seen in whole material and are also present in subgroups. The results indicated that mitotic activities can be reliable prognostic indicators in Libyan BCs, as they were among Finnish and Nigerian females. Univariate and multivariate analyses found at cut-offs of 19 and 44 mitosis/mm(2) of SMI were the most significant prognostic factors.

conclusionsProliferative indices with careful estimation of the MAI and SMI could be applied as quantitative criteria for Libyan BC to separate the patients into good, moderate, and bad prognosis groups.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationMitotic IndexPrognosisAdultBlack PeopleBreast NeoplasmsFemaleFinlandHumansLibyaMiddle AgedMitosisNigeriaRegression AnalysisRetrospective StudiesWhite People

Identifiers

PMID24106717
PMCPMC3784089

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