Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24105345›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2014

The minimally invasive far medial subvastus approach for total knee arthroplasty in valgus knees.

Angelique Koninckx, Pierre-Emmanuel Schwab, Arnaud Deltour, Emmanuel Thienpont

Abstract read
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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. SMOC approach for total knee arthroplasty in valgus knees.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Changes in anteroposterior stability and proprioception after different types of knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Article
  9. Individual valgus correction angle improves accuracy of postoperative limb alignment restoration after total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Article
  10. New insight in the architecture of the quadriceps tendon.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2016
    Article
  11. Total knee arthroplasty for valgus osteoarthritis: the results of a standardized soft-tissue release technique.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Total knee arthroplasty in patients with substantial deformities using primary knee components.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Angelique KoninckxDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saint Luc University Hospital, Avenue Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Pierre-Emmanuel Schwab
Arnaud Deltour
Emmanuel Thienpont

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe lateral approach in the valgus knee asks for a lot of soft tissue releases during the arthrotomy. The hypothesis of this study was that the far medial subvastus approach could be used in valgus knees and would guarantee both functional and radiological good to excellent results.

methodsThis is a retrospective study on 78 patients (84 knees) undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for type I or II fixed valgus knees. The mean (SD) preoperative mechanical alignment was 187° (4°) HKA angle. Functional recovery, pain, tourniquet times, necessary soft tissue releases as well as radiological alignment were measured.

resultsThe Knee Score improved significantly from 45 (10) to 90 (10) (P < 0.05) and the function score improved as well from 35 (20) to 85 (10) (P < 0.05). Flexion improved from 110° (10°) to 137° (8°). Hospital stay was 4 (1.2) days. Alignment was corrected to 181° (1.5°) HKA angle with a postoperative joint line shift of +2.8 (3.2) mm. No clinical instability, as evaluated by the senior author, or osteolytic lines was observed at minimal one-year radiological follow-up.

conclusionThe far medial subvastus approach is an excellent approach to perform Krackow type I and II TKA with primary PS implants.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAgedBone MalalignmentFemaleHumansJoint Deformities, AcquiredKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOsteoarthritis, KneeRange of Motion, ArticularRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.